Automated gas chromatographic amphetamine profiling

A computerized procedure is presented for profiling and comparison of illicit amphetamine seizures. The system involves an optimized capillary gas chromatographic separation step followed by peak identification by linear retention indices. An individual amphetamine street sample can be recognized af...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Forensic science international 1994-11, Vol.69 (1), p.55-64
Hauptverfasser: Kärkkäinen, M., Sippola, E., Pikkarainen, A.-L., Rautio, T., Himberg, K.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 64
container_issue 1
container_start_page 55
container_title Forensic science international
container_volume 69
creator Kärkkäinen, M.
Sippola, E.
Pikkarainen, A.-L.
Rautio, T.
Himberg, K.
description A computerized procedure is presented for profiling and comparison of illicit amphetamine seizures. The system involves an optimized capillary gas chromatographic separation step followed by peak identification by linear retention indices. An individual amphetamine street sample can be recognized after up to 14 identified characteristic peaks are mathematically compared with the data in an intralaboratory database via an exponential comparison algorithm. The procedure enables rapid screening: the GC analysis of an unknown sample and computer comparison against several hundred samples is performed in just over an hour.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0379-0738(94)90049-3
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_16754329</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>0379073894900493</els_id><sourcerecordid>16754329</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-9b6e9c9edff711150cf02dfa47008200abe116ba49415bcc6d8a24304f4536f83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMoOI7-AxddiOiietM82myEYfAFA250HdL0ZibSl0lH8N_bOsMsXV0ufOccziHkksIdBSrvgeUqhZwVN4rfKgCuUnZEZrTIs1RmBTsmswNySs5i_AQAITI5I2yxHbrGDFglaxMTuwnT162D6TfeJqbpNziYxreY9KFzvvbt-pycOFNHvNjfOfl4enxfvqSrt-fX5WKVWib5kKpSorIKK-dySqkA6yCrnOE5QJEBmBIplaXhilNRWiurwmScAXdcMOkKNifXO98x-WuLcdCNjxbr2rTYbaOmMhecZWoE-Q60oYsxoNN98I0JP5qCnhbSU3091deK67-FNBtlV3t_E62pXTCt9fGgZYxJIcWIPewwHLt-eww6Wo-txcoHtIOuOv9_zi8qC3ln</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>16754329</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Automated gas chromatographic amphetamine profiling</title><source>Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)</source><creator>Kärkkäinen, M. ; Sippola, E. ; Pikkarainen, A.-L. ; Rautio, T. ; Himberg, K.</creator><contributor>Stroemberg, L (eds) ; Seta, S ; Inoue, T</contributor><creatorcontrib>Kärkkäinen, M. ; Sippola, E. ; Pikkarainen, A.-L. ; Rautio, T. ; Himberg, K. ; Stroemberg, L (eds) ; Seta, S ; Inoue, T</creatorcontrib><description>A computerized procedure is presented for profiling and comparison of illicit amphetamine seizures. The system involves an optimized capillary gas chromatographic separation step followed by peak identification by linear retention indices. An individual amphetamine street sample can be recognized after up to 14 identified characteristic peaks are mathematically compared with the data in an intralaboratory database via an exponential comparison algorithm. The procedure enables rapid screening: the GC analysis of an unknown sample and computer comparison against several hundred samples is performed in just over an hour.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0379-0738</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6283</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0379-0738(94)90049-3</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FSINDR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Amphetamine ; Biological and medical sciences ; Capillary gas chromatography ; Comparison analysis ; Drug addictions ; Illicit drugs ; Medical sciences ; Pattern recognition ; Temperature program optimization ; Toxicology</subject><ispartof>Forensic science international, 1994-11, Vol.69 (1), p.55-64</ispartof><rights>1994</rights><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-9b6e9c9edff711150cf02dfa47008200abe116ba49415bcc6d8a24304f4536f83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-9b6e9c9edff711150cf02dfa47008200abe116ba49415bcc6d8a24304f4536f83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0379-0738(94)90049-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,3550,23930,23931,25140,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=3336565$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Stroemberg, L (eds)</contributor><contributor>Seta, S</contributor><contributor>Inoue, T</contributor><creatorcontrib>Kärkkäinen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sippola, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pikkarainen, A.-L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rautio, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Himberg, K.</creatorcontrib><title>Automated gas chromatographic amphetamine profiling</title><title>Forensic science international</title><description>A computerized procedure is presented for profiling and comparison of illicit amphetamine seizures. The system involves an optimized capillary gas chromatographic separation step followed by peak identification by linear retention indices. An individual amphetamine street sample can be recognized after up to 14 identified characteristic peaks are mathematically compared with the data in an intralaboratory database via an exponential comparison algorithm. The procedure enables rapid screening: the GC analysis of an unknown sample and computer comparison against several hundred samples is performed in just over an hour.</description><subject>Amphetamine</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Capillary gas chromatography</subject><subject>Comparison analysis</subject><subject>Drug addictions</subject><subject>Illicit drugs</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pattern recognition</subject><subject>Temperature program optimization</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><issn>0379-0738</issn><issn>1872-6283</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMoOI7-AxddiOiietM82myEYfAFA250HdL0ZibSl0lH8N_bOsMsXV0ufOccziHkksIdBSrvgeUqhZwVN4rfKgCuUnZEZrTIs1RmBTsmswNySs5i_AQAITI5I2yxHbrGDFglaxMTuwnT162D6TfeJqbpNziYxreY9KFzvvbt-pycOFNHvNjfOfl4enxfvqSrt-fX5WKVWib5kKpSorIKK-dySqkA6yCrnOE5QJEBmBIplaXhilNRWiurwmScAXdcMOkKNifXO98x-WuLcdCNjxbr2rTYbaOmMhecZWoE-Q60oYsxoNN98I0JP5qCnhbSU3091deK67-FNBtlV3t_E62pXTCt9fGgZYxJIcWIPewwHLt-eww6Wo-txcoHtIOuOv9_zi8qC3ln</recordid><startdate>19941114</startdate><enddate>19941114</enddate><creator>Kärkkäinen, M.</creator><creator>Sippola, E.</creator><creator>Pikkarainen, A.-L.</creator><creator>Rautio, T.</creator><creator>Himberg, K.</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19941114</creationdate><title>Automated gas chromatographic amphetamine profiling</title><author>Kärkkäinen, M. ; Sippola, E. ; Pikkarainen, A.-L. ; Rautio, T. ; Himberg, K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-9b6e9c9edff711150cf02dfa47008200abe116ba49415bcc6d8a24304f4536f83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Amphetamine</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Capillary gas chromatography</topic><topic>Comparison analysis</topic><topic>Drug addictions</topic><topic>Illicit drugs</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Pattern recognition</topic><topic>Temperature program optimization</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kärkkäinen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sippola, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pikkarainen, A.-L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rautio, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Himberg, K.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Forensic science international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kärkkäinen, M.</au><au>Sippola, E.</au><au>Pikkarainen, A.-L.</au><au>Rautio, T.</au><au>Himberg, K.</au><au>Stroemberg, L (eds)</au><au>Seta, S</au><au>Inoue, T</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Automated gas chromatographic amphetamine profiling</atitle><jtitle>Forensic science international</jtitle><date>1994-11-14</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>55</spage><epage>64</epage><pages>55-64</pages><issn>0379-0738</issn><eissn>1872-6283</eissn><coden>FSINDR</coden><abstract>A computerized procedure is presented for profiling and comparison of illicit amphetamine seizures. The system involves an optimized capillary gas chromatographic separation step followed by peak identification by linear retention indices. An individual amphetamine street sample can be recognized after up to 14 identified characteristic peaks are mathematically compared with the data in an intralaboratory database via an exponential comparison algorithm. The procedure enables rapid screening: the GC analysis of an unknown sample and computer comparison against several hundred samples is performed in just over an hour.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0379-0738(94)90049-3</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0379-0738
ispartof Forensic science international, 1994-11, Vol.69 (1), p.55-64
issn 0379-0738
1872-6283
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_16754329
source Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Amphetamine
Biological and medical sciences
Capillary gas chromatography
Comparison analysis
Drug addictions
Illicit drugs
Medical sciences
Pattern recognition
Temperature program optimization
Toxicology
title Automated gas chromatographic amphetamine profiling
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-30T22%3A46%3A03IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Automated%20gas%20chromatographic%20amphetamine%20profiling&rft.jtitle=Forensic%20science%20international&rft.au=K%C3%A4rkk%C3%A4inen,%20M.&rft.date=1994-11-14&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=55&rft.epage=64&rft.pages=55-64&rft.issn=0379-0738&rft.eissn=1872-6283&rft.coden=FSINDR&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/0379-0738(94)90049-3&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E16754329%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=16754329&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=0379073894900493&rfr_iscdi=true