Multicenter evaluation of dynamic three-dimensional magnetic resonance myocardial perfusion imaging for the detection of coronary artery disease defined by fractional flow reserve

First-pass myocardial perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging yields high diagnostic accuracy for the detection of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, standard 2D multislice CMR perfusion techniques provide only limited cardiac coverage, and hence considerable assumptions are r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging 2015-05, Vol.8 (5)
Hauptverfasser: Manka, Robert, Wissmann, Lukas, Gebker, Rolf, Jogiya, Roy, Motwani, Manish, Frick, Michael, Reinartz, Sebastian, Schnackenburg, Bernhard, Niemann, Markus, Gotschy, Alexander, Kuhl, Christiane, Nagel, Eike, Fleck, Eckart, Marx, Nikolaus, Luescher, Thomas F, Plein, Sven, Kozerke, Sebastian
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container_issue 5
container_start_page
container_title Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging
container_volume 8
creator Manka, Robert
Wissmann, Lukas
Gebker, Rolf
Jogiya, Roy
Motwani, Manish
Frick, Michael
Reinartz, Sebastian
Schnackenburg, Bernhard
Niemann, Markus
Gotschy, Alexander
Kuhl, Christiane
Nagel, Eike
Fleck, Eckart
Marx, Nikolaus
Luescher, Thomas F
Plein, Sven
Kozerke, Sebastian
description First-pass myocardial perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging yields high diagnostic accuracy for the detection of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, standard 2D multislice CMR perfusion techniques provide only limited cardiac coverage, and hence considerable assumptions are required to assess myocardial ischemic burden. The aim of this prospective study was to assess the diagnostic performance of 3D myocardial perfusion CMR to detect functionally relevant CAD with fractional flow reserve (FFR) as a reference standard in a multicenter setting. A total of 155 patients with suspected CAD listed for coronary angiography with FFR were prospectively enrolled from 5 European centers. 3D perfusion CMR was acquired on 3T MR systems from a single vendor under adenosine stress and at rest. All CMR perfusion analyses were performed in a central laboratory and blinded to all clinical data. One hundred fifty patients were successfully examined (mean age 62.9±10 years, 45 female). The prevalence of CAD defined by FFR (
doi_str_mv 10.1161/circimaging.114.003061
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However, standard 2D multislice CMR perfusion techniques provide only limited cardiac coverage, and hence considerable assumptions are required to assess myocardial ischemic burden. The aim of this prospective study was to assess the diagnostic performance of 3D myocardial perfusion CMR to detect functionally relevant CAD with fractional flow reserve (FFR) as a reference standard in a multicenter setting. A total of 155 patients with suspected CAD listed for coronary angiography with FFR were prospectively enrolled from 5 European centers. 3D perfusion CMR was acquired on 3T MR systems from a single vendor under adenosine stress and at rest. All CMR perfusion analyses were performed in a central laboratory and blinded to all clinical data. One hundred fifty patients were successfully examined (mean age 62.9±10 years, 45 female). The prevalence of CAD defined by FFR (&lt;0.8) was 56.7% (85 of 150 patients). The sensitivity and specificity of 3D perfusion CMR were 84.7% and 90.8% relative to the FFR reference. Comparison to quantitative coronary angiography (≥50%) yielded a prevalence of 65.3%, sensitivity and specificity of 76.5% and 94.2%, respectively. 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Cardiovascular imaging</title><addtitle>Circ Cardiovasc Imaging</addtitle><description>First-pass myocardial perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging yields high diagnostic accuracy for the detection of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, standard 2D multislice CMR perfusion techniques provide only limited cardiac coverage, and hence considerable assumptions are required to assess myocardial ischemic burden. The aim of this prospective study was to assess the diagnostic performance of 3D myocardial perfusion CMR to detect functionally relevant CAD with fractional flow reserve (FFR) as a reference standard in a multicenter setting. A total of 155 patients with suspected CAD listed for coronary angiography with FFR were prospectively enrolled from 5 European centers. 3D perfusion CMR was acquired on 3T MR systems from a single vendor under adenosine stress and at rest. 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A total of 155 patients with suspected CAD listed for coronary angiography with FFR were prospectively enrolled from 5 European centers. 3D perfusion CMR was acquired on 3T MR systems from a single vendor under adenosine stress and at rest. All CMR perfusion analyses were performed in a central laboratory and blinded to all clinical data. One hundred fifty patients were successfully examined (mean age 62.9±10 years, 45 female). The prevalence of CAD defined by FFR (&lt;0.8) was 56.7% (85 of 150 patients). The sensitivity and specificity of 3D perfusion CMR were 84.7% and 90.8% relative to the FFR reference. Comparison to quantitative coronary angiography (≥50%) yielded a prevalence of 65.3%, sensitivity and specificity of 76.5% and 94.2%, respectively. In this multicenter study, 3D myocardial perfusion CMR proved highly diagnostic for the detection of significant CAD as defined by FFR.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>25901043</pmid><doi>10.1161/circimaging.114.003061</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; American Heart Association; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adenosine
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnosis
Coronary Artery Disease - physiopathology
Coronary Circulation
Europe
Exercise Test
Female
Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial
Humans
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Magnetic Resonance Angiography - methods
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Perfusion Imaging - methods
Prospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
title Multicenter evaluation of dynamic three-dimensional magnetic resonance myocardial perfusion imaging for the detection of coronary artery disease defined by fractional flow reserve
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