Remediation of groundwater polluted with chlorinated ethylenes by ozone-electron beam irradiation treatment

OH radicals formed in water radiolysis may be effectively used for the oxidative decomposition of trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene contained as micropollutants in groundwater. Addition of ozone to the water before irradiation causes the reducing species of the water radiolysis to be converted...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation. Part A, Applied radiation and isotopes Applied radiation and isotopes, 1992-09, Vol.43 (9), p.1107-1115
Hauptverfasser: Gehringer, Peter, Proksch, Emil, Eschweiler, Helmut, Szinovatz, Walter
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container_end_page 1115
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1107
container_title International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation. Part A, Applied radiation and isotopes
container_volume 43
creator Gehringer, Peter
Proksch, Emil
Eschweiler, Helmut
Szinovatz, Walter
description OH radicals formed in water radiolysis may be effectively used for the oxidative decomposition of trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene contained as micropollutants in groundwater. Addition of ozone to the water before irradiation causes the reducing species of the water radiolysis to be converted into OH radicals. Moreover, this eliminates the dose rate effect observed with irradiation alone. By the ozone-electron beam treatment >95% of the organic chlorine content are mineralized, only negligible amounts of organic chlorine containing by-products are formed. AMES test has shown no mutagenic activity at all.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0883-2889(92)90052-G
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ispartof International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation. Part A, Applied radiation and isotopes, 1992-09, Vol.43 (9), p.1107-1115
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Applied sciences
Electrons
Exact sciences and technology
Groundwaters
Hydroxides
Hydroxyl Radical
Natural water pollution
Ozone - administration & dosage
Pollution
Tetrachloroethylene
Trichloroethylene
Water - radiation effects
Water Pollution, Chemical - prevention & control
Water treatment and pollution
title Remediation of groundwater polluted with chlorinated ethylenes by ozone-electron beam irradiation treatment
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