Remediation of groundwater polluted with chlorinated ethylenes by ozone-electron beam irradiation treatment
OH radicals formed in water radiolysis may be effectively used for the oxidative decomposition of trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene contained as micropollutants in groundwater. Addition of ozone to the water before irradiation causes the reducing species of the water radiolysis to be converted...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation. Part A, Applied radiation and isotopes Applied radiation and isotopes, 1992-09, Vol.43 (9), p.1107-1115 |
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container_issue | 9 |
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container_title | International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation. Part A, Applied radiation and isotopes |
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creator | Gehringer, Peter Proksch, Emil Eschweiler, Helmut Szinovatz, Walter |
description | OH radicals formed in water radiolysis may be effectively used for the oxidative decomposition of trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene contained as micropollutants in groundwater. Addition of ozone to the water before irradiation causes the reducing species of the water radiolysis to be converted into OH radicals. Moreover, this eliminates the dose rate effect observed with irradiation alone. By the ozone-electron beam treatment >95% of the organic chlorine content are mineralized, only negligible amounts of organic chlorine containing by-products are formed. AMES test has shown no mutagenic activity at all. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0883-2889(92)90052-G |
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Addition of ozone to the water before irradiation causes the reducing species of the water radiolysis to be converted into OH radicals. Moreover, this eliminates the dose rate effect observed with irradiation alone. By the ozone-electron beam treatment >95% of the organic chlorine content are mineralized, only negligible amounts of organic chlorine containing by-products are formed. AMES test has shown no mutagenic activity at all.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0883-2889</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0883-2889(92)90052-G</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1330989</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Electrons ; Exact sciences and technology ; Groundwaters ; Hydroxides ; Hydroxyl Radical ; Natural water pollution ; Ozone - administration & dosage ; Pollution ; Tetrachloroethylene ; Trichloroethylene ; Water - radiation effects ; Water Pollution, Chemical - prevention & control ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation. 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Part A, Applied radiation and isotopes</title><addtitle>Int J Rad Appl Instrum A</addtitle><description>OH radicals formed in water radiolysis may be effectively used for the oxidative decomposition of trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene contained as micropollutants in groundwater. Addition of ozone to the water before irradiation causes the reducing species of the water radiolysis to be converted into OH radicals. Moreover, this eliminates the dose rate effect observed with irradiation alone. By the ozone-electron beam treatment >95% of the organic chlorine content are mineralized, only negligible amounts of organic chlorine containing by-products are formed. AMES test has shown no mutagenic activity at all.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Electrons</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Groundwaters</subject><subject>Hydroxides</subject><subject>Hydroxyl Radical</subject><subject>Natural water pollution</subject><subject>Ozone - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Tetrachloroethylene</subject><subject>Trichloroethylene</subject><subject>Water - radiation effects</subject><subject>Water Pollution, Chemical - prevention & control</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0883-2889</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1vEzEQhn0AldLyD0DaA0L0sODP2L4gVRUNSJUqVXC2vN5ZYvDawfZSpb8eh4Ry4zSamWde2Q9CLwl-RzBZvcdKsZ4qpd9qeqExFrRfP0Gnj-Nn6Hkp3zGmVEt6gk4IY1grfYp-3MEMo7fVp9ilqfuW0xLHe1shd9sUwlJh7O593XRuE1L20e4HUDe7ABFKN-y69JAi9BDA1dxCBrBz53O2f1NrBltniPUcPZ1sKPDiWM_Q1-uPX64-9Te3689Xlze944LVXkgYQWlCV6MlUrjWacWGiY8DZkRoCZzwSVoxrGBQE8NKc0UFHylMXAjCztCbQ-42p58LlGpmXxyEYCOkpRiyklwqIhrID6DLqZQMk9lmP9u8MwSbvVezF2j2Ao2m5o9Xs25nr475y9Dk_Ts6SG3718e9Lc6GKdvofHnEOKNSYNmwDwcMmotfHrIpzkNs__W5uTRj8v9_x29li5im</recordid><startdate>19920901</startdate><enddate>19920901</enddate><creator>Gehringer, Peter</creator><creator>Proksch, Emil</creator><creator>Eschweiler, Helmut</creator><creator>Szinovatz, Walter</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Pergamon</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920901</creationdate><title>Remediation of groundwater polluted with chlorinated ethylenes by ozone-electron beam irradiation treatment</title><author>Gehringer, Peter ; Proksch, Emil ; Eschweiler, Helmut ; Szinovatz, Walter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-57ede89126da175cede983bf4db031597e414f7a5b6eb8f308948254d2ef45513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Electrons</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Groundwaters</topic><topic>Hydroxides</topic><topic>Hydroxyl Radical</topic><topic>Natural water pollution</topic><topic>Ozone - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Tetrachloroethylene</topic><topic>Trichloroethylene</topic><topic>Water - radiation effects</topic><topic>Water Pollution, Chemical - prevention & control</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gehringer, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Proksch, Emil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eschweiler, Helmut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szinovatz, Walter</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation. 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Addition of ozone to the water before irradiation causes the reducing species of the water radiolysis to be converted into OH radicals. Moreover, this eliminates the dose rate effect observed with irradiation alone. By the ozone-electron beam treatment >95% of the organic chlorine content are mineralized, only negligible amounts of organic chlorine containing by-products are formed. AMES test has shown no mutagenic activity at all.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>1330989</pmid><doi>10.1016/0883-2889(92)90052-G</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Electrons Exact sciences and technology Groundwaters Hydroxides Hydroxyl Radical Natural water pollution Ozone - administration & dosage Pollution Tetrachloroethylene Trichloroethylene Water - radiation effects Water Pollution, Chemical - prevention & control Water treatment and pollution |
title | Remediation of groundwater polluted with chlorinated ethylenes by ozone-electron beam irradiation treatment |
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