Genetics of gliadins coded by the group 1 chromosomes in the high- quality bread wheat cultivar Neepawa
The inheritance and biochemical properties of gliadins controlled by the group 1 chromosomes of the high-quality bread wheat cultivar Neepawa were studied in the progeny of the cross Neepawa x Costantino by six different electrophoretic procedures. Chromosome 1 B of Neepawa contains two gliadin loci...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Theoretical and applied genetics 1993-04, Vol.86 (2-3), p.389-399 |
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creator | Dachkevitch, T. (Ist. Sperimentale Cerealicoltura, Milano (Italy). Sezione di S. Angelo Lodigiano) Redaelli, R Biancardi, A.M Metakovsky, E.V Pogna, N.E |
description | The inheritance and biochemical properties of gliadins controlled by the group 1 chromosomes of the high-quality bread wheat cultivar Neepawa were studied in the progeny of the cross Neepawa x Costantino by six different electrophoretic procedures. Chromosome 1 B of Neepawa contains two gliadin loci, one (Gli-B1) coding for at least six omega- or gamma-gliadins, the other (Gli-B3) controlling the synthesis of gliadin N6 only. The map distance between these loci was calculated as 22.1 cM. Amongst the chromosome 1A gliadins, three proteins are encoded at the Gli-A1 locus whereas polypeptides N14-N15-N16 are controlled by a remote locus which recombines with Gli-A1. Six other gliadins are controlled by a gene cluster at Gli-D1 on chromosome 1D. Canadian wheat cultivars sharing the Gli-B1 allele of Neepawa were found to differ in the presence or absence of gliadin N6. The electrophoretic mobilities of proteins N6 and N14-N15-N16 were unaffected by the addition of a reducing agent during two- dimensional sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamid-gel electrophoresis, suggesting the absence of intra-chain disulphide bonds in their structure. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF00222107 |
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(Ist. Sperimentale Cerealicoltura, Milano (Italy). Sezione di S. Angelo Lodigiano) ; Redaelli, R ; Biancardi, A.M ; Metakovsky, E.V ; Pogna, N.E</creator><creatorcontrib>Dachkevitch, T. (Ist. Sperimentale Cerealicoltura, Milano (Italy). Sezione di S. Angelo Lodigiano) ; Redaelli, R ; Biancardi, A.M ; Metakovsky, E.V ; Pogna, N.E</creatorcontrib><description>The inheritance and biochemical properties of gliadins controlled by the group 1 chromosomes of the high-quality bread wheat cultivar Neepawa were studied in the progeny of the cross Neepawa x Costantino by six different electrophoretic procedures. Chromosome 1 B of Neepawa contains two gliadin loci, one (Gli-B1) coding for at least six omega- or gamma-gliadins, the other (Gli-B3) controlling the synthesis of gliadin N6 only. The map distance between these loci was calculated as 22.1 cM. Amongst the chromosome 1A gliadins, three proteins are encoded at the Gli-A1 locus whereas polypeptides N14-N15-N16 are controlled by a remote locus which recombines with Gli-A1. Six other gliadins are controlled by a gene cluster at Gli-D1 on chromosome 1D. Canadian wheat cultivars sharing the Gli-B1 allele of Neepawa were found to differ in the presence or absence of gliadin N6. The electrophoretic mobilities of proteins N6 and N14-N15-N16 were unaffected by the addition of a reducing agent during two- dimensional sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamid-gel electrophoresis, suggesting the absence of intra-chain disulphide bonds in their structure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0040-5752</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2242</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF00222107</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24193488</identifier><identifier>CODEN: THAGA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; CHROMOSOME ; Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids ; CROMOSOMAS ; ELECTROFORESIS ; ELECTROPHORESE ; Electrophoresis ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; GENE ; GENES ; Genetics of eukaryotes. 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(Ist. Sperimentale Cerealicoltura, Milano (Italy). Sezione di S. Angelo Lodigiano)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Redaelli, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biancardi, A.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Metakovsky, E.V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pogna, N.E</creatorcontrib><title>Genetics of gliadins coded by the group 1 chromosomes in the high- quality bread wheat cultivar Neepawa</title><title>Theoretical and applied genetics</title><addtitle>Theor Appl Genet</addtitle><description>The inheritance and biochemical properties of gliadins controlled by the group 1 chromosomes of the high-quality bread wheat cultivar Neepawa were studied in the progeny of the cross Neepawa x Costantino by six different electrophoretic procedures. Chromosome 1 B of Neepawa contains two gliadin loci, one (Gli-B1) coding for at least six omega- or gamma-gliadins, the other (Gli-B3) controlling the synthesis of gliadin N6 only. The map distance between these loci was calculated as 22.1 cM. Amongst the chromosome 1A gliadins, three proteins are encoded at the Gli-A1 locus whereas polypeptides N14-N15-N16 are controlled by a remote locus which recombines with Gli-A1. Six other gliadins are controlled by a gene cluster at Gli-D1 on chromosome 1D. Canadian wheat cultivars sharing the Gli-B1 allele of Neepawa were found to differ in the presence or absence of gliadin N6. The electrophoretic mobilities of proteins N6 and N14-N15-N16 were unaffected by the addition of a reducing agent during two- dimensional sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamid-gel electrophoresis, suggesting the absence of intra-chain disulphide bonds in their structure.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CHROMOSOME</subject><subject>Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids</subject><subject>CROMOSOMAS</subject><subject>ELECTROFORESIS</subject><subject>ELECTROPHORESE</subject><subject>Electrophoresis</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Biological and molecular evolution</topic><topic>Gliadin loci</topic><topic>Group 1 chromosomes</topic><topic>PROLAMINAS</topic><topic>PROLAMINE</topic><topic>Pteridophyta, spermatophyta</topic><topic>RECOMBINACION</topic><topic>RECOMBINAISON</topic><topic>Recombination</topic><topic>TRITICUM AESTIVUM</topic><topic>Vegetals</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dachkevitch, T. (Ist. Sperimentale Cerealicoltura, Milano (Italy). Sezione di S. 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Chromosome 1 B of Neepawa contains two gliadin loci, one (Gli-B1) coding for at least six omega- or gamma-gliadins, the other (Gli-B3) controlling the synthesis of gliadin N6 only. The map distance between these loci was calculated as 22.1 cM. Amongst the chromosome 1A gliadins, three proteins are encoded at the Gli-A1 locus whereas polypeptides N14-N15-N16 are controlled by a remote locus which recombines with Gli-A1. Six other gliadins are controlled by a gene cluster at Gli-D1 on chromosome 1D. Canadian wheat cultivars sharing the Gli-B1 allele of Neepawa were found to differ in the presence or absence of gliadin N6. The electrophoretic mobilities of proteins N6 and N14-N15-N16 were unaffected by the addition of a reducing agent during two- dimensional sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamid-gel electrophoresis, suggesting the absence of intra-chain disulphide bonds in their structure.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>24193488</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00222107</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences CHROMOSOME Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids CROMOSOMAS ELECTROFORESIS ELECTROPHORESE Electrophoresis Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology GENE GENES Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution Gliadin loci Group 1 chromosomes PROLAMINAS PROLAMINE Pteridophyta, spermatophyta RECOMBINACION RECOMBINAISON Recombination TRITICUM AESTIVUM Vegetals |
title | Genetics of gliadins coded by the group 1 chromosomes in the high- quality bread wheat cultivar Neepawa |
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