Species-specific effects on non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction in vitro

Our objectives were to determine the non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction properties of bovine, porcine, and equine myoglobins and to characterize the effects of pre-incubation of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) with myoglobins on non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction in vitro. Purified bovine, porcine, an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Meat science 2015-07, Vol.105, p.108-113
Hauptverfasser: Elroy, N.N., Rogers, J., Mafi, G.G., VanOverbeke, D.L., Hartson, S.D., Ramanathan, R.
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container_end_page 113
container_issue
container_start_page 108
container_title Meat science
container_volume 105
creator Elroy, N.N.
Rogers, J.
Mafi, G.G.
VanOverbeke, D.L.
Hartson, S.D.
Ramanathan, R.
description Our objectives were to determine the non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction properties of bovine, porcine, and equine myoglobins and to characterize the effects of pre-incubation of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) with myoglobins on non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction in vitro. Purified bovine, porcine, and equine metmyoglobins (0.05mM) were reduced at pH5.6 and 7.4 in the presence or absence of HNE. Rates of metmyoglobin reduction were monitored by spectrophotometry, and myoglobin adducts were characterized by high-resolution mass-spectrometry. Results showed that the species origins of individual myoglobins determined rates of non-enzymatic reduction (beef>equine>pork; P
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.meatsci.2015.03.010
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Purified bovine, porcine, and equine metmyoglobins (0.05mM) were reduced at pH5.6 and 7.4 in the presence or absence of HNE. Rates of metmyoglobin reduction were monitored by spectrophotometry, and myoglobin adducts were characterized by high-resolution mass-spectrometry. Results showed that the species origins of individual myoglobins determined rates of non-enzymatic reduction (beef&gt;equine&gt;pork; P&lt;0.05). Irrespective of species, pre-incubation of HNE myoglobin decreased non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction compared with control at both pH5.6 and 7.4 (P&lt;0.05). Mass spectrometric analysis revealed adducts of HNE with bovine, porcine, and equine myoglobins. The results indicate that the amino acid composition and the covalent binding of HNE with myoglobin can significantly decrease the ability of heme to accept electrons. •Non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction is species-specific.•Number of histidine residues determines non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction.•pH5.6 resulted in greater metmyoglobin reduction compared with pH7.4.•Covalent binding of HNE decreased metmyoglobin reduction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0309-1740</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4138</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2015.03.010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25828165</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aldehydes - pharmacology ; Animals ; Cattle ; Cross-Linking Reagents - pharmacology ; Dietary Proteins - chemistry ; Dietary Proteins - isolation &amp; purification ; Dietary Proteins - metabolism ; Electron Transport - drug effects ; Horses ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Kinetics ; Lipid oxidation ; Lipid Peroxidation ; Mass spectrometry ; Meat color ; Metmyoglobin - chemistry ; Metmyoglobin - isolation &amp; purification ; Metmyoglobin - metabolism ; Metmyoglobin reduction ; Models, Molecular ; Molecular Weight ; Myoglobin ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Pigments, Biological - chemistry ; Pigments, Biological - isolation &amp; purification ; Pigments, Biological - metabolism ; Species Specificity ; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization ; Sus scrofa</subject><ispartof>Meat science, 2015-07, Vol.105, p.108-113</ispartof><rights>2015 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. 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Purified bovine, porcine, and equine metmyoglobins (0.05mM) were reduced at pH5.6 and 7.4 in the presence or absence of HNE. Rates of metmyoglobin reduction were monitored by spectrophotometry, and myoglobin adducts were characterized by high-resolution mass-spectrometry. Results showed that the species origins of individual myoglobins determined rates of non-enzymatic reduction (beef&gt;equine&gt;pork; P&lt;0.05). Irrespective of species, pre-incubation of HNE myoglobin decreased non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction compared with control at both pH5.6 and 7.4 (P&lt;0.05). Mass spectrometric analysis revealed adducts of HNE with bovine, porcine, and equine myoglobins. The results indicate that the amino acid composition and the covalent binding of HNE with myoglobin can significantly decrease the ability of heme to accept electrons. •Non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction is species-specific.•Number of histidine residues determines non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction.•pH5.6 resulted in greater metmyoglobin reduction compared with pH7.4.•Covalent binding of HNE decreased metmyoglobin reduction.</description><subject>Aldehydes - pharmacology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Cross-Linking Reagents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Dietary Proteins - chemistry</subject><subject>Dietary Proteins - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Dietary Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Electron Transport - drug effects</subject><subject>Horses</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Lipid oxidation</subject><subject>Lipid Peroxidation</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Meat color</subject><subject>Metmyoglobin - chemistry</subject><subject>Metmyoglobin - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Metmyoglobin - metabolism</subject><subject>Metmyoglobin reduction</subject><subject>Models, Molecular</subject><subject>Molecular Weight</subject><subject>Myoglobin</subject><subject>Oxidation-Reduction</subject><subject>Pigments, Biological - chemistry</subject><subject>Pigments, Biological - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Pigments, Biological - metabolism</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization</subject><subject>Sus scrofa</subject><issn>0309-1740</issn><issn>1873-4138</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhoMotlZ_gtKjl10nyW42exIpfhQKHtRzSJNZSeluarJbqL_elFavnoZhnneGeQi5ppBToOJulbeo-2hczoCWOfAcKJyQMZUVzwrK5SkZA4c6o1UBI3IR4woAKGfynIxYKZmkohyT-dsGjcOYxX1tnJli06Dp49R30853GXbfu1b3adBi3-7859ovXTcNaAfTuwSlZuv64C_JWaPXEa-OdUI-nh7fZy_Z4vV5PntYZIaLss8kSoPCUCmK0jJsLJe8BF6XuqpqSm0NTNRSGF0sja4YY5YbI4UEri3yBvmE3B72boL_GjD2qnXR4HqtO_RDVFRUBYOaF3VCywNqgo8xYKM2wbU67BQFtbeoVupoUe0tKuAqWUy5m-OJYdmi_Uv9akvA_QHA9OjWYVBpBXYGrQtJnrLe_XPiB2vlhkw</recordid><startdate>201507</startdate><enddate>201507</enddate><creator>Elroy, N.N.</creator><creator>Rogers, J.</creator><creator>Mafi, G.G.</creator><creator>VanOverbeke, D.L.</creator><creator>Hartson, S.D.</creator><creator>Ramanathan, R.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201507</creationdate><title>Species-specific effects on non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction in vitro</title><author>Elroy, N.N. ; 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The results indicate that the amino acid composition and the covalent binding of HNE with myoglobin can significantly decrease the ability of heme to accept electrons. •Non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction is species-specific.•Number of histidine residues determines non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction.•pH5.6 resulted in greater metmyoglobin reduction compared with pH7.4.•Covalent binding of HNE decreased metmyoglobin reduction.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>25828165</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.meatsci.2015.03.010</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aldehydes - pharmacology
Animals
Cattle
Cross-Linking Reagents - pharmacology
Dietary Proteins - chemistry
Dietary Proteins - isolation & purification
Dietary Proteins - metabolism
Electron Transport - drug effects
Horses
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Kinetics
Lipid oxidation
Lipid Peroxidation
Mass spectrometry
Meat color
Metmyoglobin - chemistry
Metmyoglobin - isolation & purification
Metmyoglobin - metabolism
Metmyoglobin reduction
Models, Molecular
Molecular Weight
Myoglobin
Oxidation-Reduction
Pigments, Biological - chemistry
Pigments, Biological - isolation & purification
Pigments, Biological - metabolism
Species Specificity
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
Sus scrofa
title Species-specific effects on non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction in vitro
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