Expression and function of fatty acid-binding protein 4 in epithelial cell of uterine endometrium

The aims of this study were to delineate the expression of fatty‐acid binding protein (FABP) 4 in human uterine endometrium and its function in the regulation of proliferation, migration and invasion of epithelial cells. Immunohistochenistry, immunofluorence and Western blotting were used to determi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell biology international 2015-05, Vol.39 (5), p.540-547
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Qiuyuan, Jin, Yan, Wang, Peng, Wang, Hanzhi, Lu, Bingjian, Wang, Zhengping, Dong, Minyue
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container_end_page 547
container_issue 5
container_start_page 540
container_title Cell biology international
container_volume 39
creator Zhu, Qiuyuan
Jin, Yan
Wang, Peng
Wang, Hanzhi
Lu, Bingjian
Wang, Zhengping
Dong, Minyue
description The aims of this study were to delineate the expression of fatty‐acid binding protein (FABP) 4 in human uterine endometrium and its function in the regulation of proliferation, migration and invasion of epithelial cells. Immunohistochenistry, immunofluorence and Western blotting were used to determine the expression and cellular localization of FABP4 in endometrium and endometrial epithelial cell lines. Interference of small ribonuclear acid (siRNA) and specific FABP4 inhibitor were used to inhibit FABP4. The proliferation, migration and invasion of epithelial cells were evaluated with CCK‐8 assay, wound‐healing test and transwell analysis respectively. We found that FABP4 was expressed by epithelial cells of proliferative endometrium and epithelial and stromal cells of secrectory endometrium. Epithelial cell lines Ishikawa and RL‐952 expressed FABP4 and this expression was decreased by FABP4 siRNA. FABP4 siRNA and specific FABP4 inhibition significantly decreased the proliferation, migration and invasion of epithelial cell lines. We concluded that FABP4 is functionally expressed in endometrial epithelium and is necessary for maintaining the cell function of epithelial cells of endometrium.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cbin.10429
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Immunohistochenistry, immunofluorence and Western blotting were used to determine the expression and cellular localization of FABP4 in endometrium and endometrial epithelial cell lines. Interference of small ribonuclear acid (siRNA) and specific FABP4 inhibitor were used to inhibit FABP4. The proliferation, migration and invasion of epithelial cells were evaluated with CCK‐8 assay, wound‐healing test and transwell analysis respectively. We found that FABP4 was expressed by epithelial cells of proliferative endometrium and epithelial and stromal cells of secrectory endometrium. Epithelial cell lines Ishikawa and RL‐952 expressed FABP4 and this expression was decreased by FABP4 siRNA. FABP4 siRNA and specific FABP4 inhibition significantly decreased the proliferation, migration and invasion of epithelial cell lines. 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subjects biology
Cell Movement - drug effects
Cell Movement - genetics
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cell Proliferation - genetics
Cells, Cultured
endometrial epithelial cell
Endometrium - drug effects
Endometrium - metabolism
Epithelial Cells - drug effects
Epithelial Cells - metabolism
fatty acid-binding protein 4
Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins - genetics
Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins - physiology
Female
function
Humans
maintenance
Medical research
Migration
proliferation
RNA, Small Interfering - pharmacology
title Expression and function of fatty acid-binding protein 4 in epithelial cell of uterine endometrium
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