Determination of the Surface to Volume Ratio in Homes from Measurements of Radon and its Progeny
An activity balance method is proposed for measuring the ratio of surface area to volume in houses. The method is based on the assumption that, after accounting for surface as well as airborne activity. 218Po is nearly in secular equilibrium with its parent, 222Rn. Numerical experiments have shown t...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Radiation protection dosimetry 1992-01, Vol.42 (2), p.121-126 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 126 |
---|---|
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 121 |
container_title | Radiation protection dosimetry |
container_volume | 42 |
creator | Knutson, E.O. Hubbard, L.M. Bolker, B.M. |
description | An activity balance method is proposed for measuring the ratio of surface area to volume in houses. The method is based on the assumption that, after accounting for surface as well as airborne activity. 218Po is nearly in secular equilibrium with its parent, 222Rn. Numerical experiments have shown that this is true within about 7%, even in cases of rapidly changing 222Rn concentrations and moderately high ventilation rates. For the experiments, conventional methods were used to measure the concentrations of airborne 218Po. Measurements in three high radon level houses yielded an average value of 4.9 m-1 for the surface to volume ratio. There were differences between houses, and these differences were plausible based on room architecture and furnishings. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a081287 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_16736297</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>16736297</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c302t-274e1e209b5a0c6bed3d0bd7dbcf6a3b47008e7405e1707e3d00fae34c56c93c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpVkF9P2zAUxa1pSOsY38FCaG8p17ETN7wx_rSTWrEVmKa9eI5zDWGJXexEgm-Pq1ZIe7rSPb977tEh5JjBlEHFT_2L9aF58mNwuovTsGmmGmYsn8kPZMKkyDMuoPxIJsCEyGYih0_kc4xPALmsCjEhfy9xwNC3Tg-td9RbOjwivR2D1Qbp4Okv34090vVWp62jC99jpDb4nq5QxzFgj26I28u1bpKFdg1t0-JH8A_oXr-QA5ui4dF-HpL766u7i0W2vJl_vzhfZoZDPmS5FMgwh6ouNJiyxoY3UDeyqY0tNa-FBJihFFAgkyAxqWA1cmGK0lTc8EPydee7Cf55xDiovo0Gu0479GNUrJS8zCuZwLMdaIKPMaBVm9D2OrwqBmpbqvq_VJVKVftS0_HJ_ouORnc2aGfa-O4geMVZVSUs22FtHPDlXdbhn0oxZKEWv_8oUc7FfPXtp1ryN1C5jq4</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>16736297</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Determination of the Surface to Volume Ratio in Homes from Measurements of Radon and its Progeny</title><source>Oxford Journals A-Z Collection</source><creator>Knutson, E.O. ; Hubbard, L.M. ; Bolker, B.M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Knutson, E.O. ; Hubbard, L.M. ; Bolker, B.M.</creatorcontrib><description>An activity balance method is proposed for measuring the ratio of surface area to volume in houses. The method is based on the assumption that, after accounting for surface as well as airborne activity. 218Po is nearly in secular equilibrium with its parent, 222Rn. Numerical experiments have shown that this is true within about 7%, even in cases of rapidly changing 222Rn concentrations and moderately high ventilation rates. For the experiments, conventional methods were used to measure the concentrations of airborne 218Po. Measurements in three high radon level houses yielded an average value of 4.9 m-1 for the surface to volume ratio. There were differences between houses, and these differences were plausible based on room architecture and furnishings.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0144-8420</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1742-3406</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1742-3406</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a081287</identifier><identifier>CODEN: RPDODE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Atmospheric pollution ; Exact sciences and technology ; Indoor pollution and occupational exposure ; Pollution</subject><ispartof>Radiation protection dosimetry, 1992-01, Vol.42 (2), p.121-126</ispartof><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4393199$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Knutson, E.O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hubbard, L.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolker, B.M.</creatorcontrib><title>Determination of the Surface to Volume Ratio in Homes from Measurements of Radon and its Progeny</title><title>Radiation protection dosimetry</title><addtitle>Radiat Prot Dosimetry</addtitle><description>An activity balance method is proposed for measuring the ratio of surface area to volume in houses. The method is based on the assumption that, after accounting for surface as well as airborne activity. 218Po is nearly in secular equilibrium with its parent, 222Rn. Numerical experiments have shown that this is true within about 7%, even in cases of rapidly changing 222Rn concentrations and moderately high ventilation rates. For the experiments, conventional methods were used to measure the concentrations of airborne 218Po. Measurements in three high radon level houses yielded an average value of 4.9 m-1 for the surface to volume ratio. There were differences between houses, and these differences were plausible based on room architecture and furnishings.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Atmospheric pollution</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Indoor pollution and occupational exposure</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><issn>0144-8420</issn><issn>1742-3406</issn><issn>1742-3406</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkF9P2zAUxa1pSOsY38FCaG8p17ETN7wx_rSTWrEVmKa9eI5zDWGJXexEgm-Pq1ZIe7rSPb977tEh5JjBlEHFT_2L9aF58mNwuovTsGmmGmYsn8kPZMKkyDMuoPxIJsCEyGYih0_kc4xPALmsCjEhfy9xwNC3Tg-td9RbOjwivR2D1Qbp4Okv34090vVWp62jC99jpDb4nq5QxzFgj26I28u1bpKFdg1t0-JH8A_oXr-QA5ui4dF-HpL766u7i0W2vJl_vzhfZoZDPmS5FMgwh6ouNJiyxoY3UDeyqY0tNa-FBJihFFAgkyAxqWA1cmGK0lTc8EPydee7Cf55xDiovo0Gu0479GNUrJS8zCuZwLMdaIKPMaBVm9D2OrwqBmpbqvq_VJVKVftS0_HJ_ouORnc2aGfa-O4geMVZVSUs22FtHPDlXdbhn0oxZKEWv_8oUc7FfPXtp1ryN1C5jq4</recordid><startdate>19920101</startdate><enddate>19920101</enddate><creator>Knutson, E.O.</creator><creator>Hubbard, L.M.</creator><creator>Bolker, B.M.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920101</creationdate><title>Determination of the Surface to Volume Ratio in Homes from Measurements of Radon and its Progeny</title><author>Knutson, E.O. ; Hubbard, L.M. ; Bolker, B.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c302t-274e1e209b5a0c6bed3d0bd7dbcf6a3b47008e7405e1707e3d00fae34c56c93c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Atmospheric pollution</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Indoor pollution and occupational exposure</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Knutson, E.O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hubbard, L.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolker, B.M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Radiation protection dosimetry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Knutson, E.O.</au><au>Hubbard, L.M.</au><au>Bolker, B.M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Determination of the Surface to Volume Ratio in Homes from Measurements of Radon and its Progeny</atitle><jtitle>Radiation protection dosimetry</jtitle><addtitle>Radiat Prot Dosimetry</addtitle><date>1992-01-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>121</spage><epage>126</epage><pages>121-126</pages><issn>0144-8420</issn><issn>1742-3406</issn><eissn>1742-3406</eissn><coden>RPDODE</coden><abstract>An activity balance method is proposed for measuring the ratio of surface area to volume in houses. The method is based on the assumption that, after accounting for surface as well as airborne activity. 218Po is nearly in secular equilibrium with its parent, 222Rn. Numerical experiments have shown that this is true within about 7%, even in cases of rapidly changing 222Rn concentrations and moderately high ventilation rates. For the experiments, conventional methods were used to measure the concentrations of airborne 218Po. Measurements in three high radon level houses yielded an average value of 4.9 m-1 for the surface to volume ratio. There were differences between houses, and these differences were plausible based on room architecture and furnishings.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a081287</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0144-8420 |
ispartof | Radiation protection dosimetry, 1992-01, Vol.42 (2), p.121-126 |
issn | 0144-8420 1742-3406 1742-3406 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_16736297 |
source | Oxford Journals A-Z Collection |
subjects | Applied sciences Atmospheric pollution Exact sciences and technology Indoor pollution and occupational exposure Pollution |
title | Determination of the Surface to Volume Ratio in Homes from Measurements of Radon and its Progeny |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-03T16%3A41%3A37IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Determination%20of%20the%20Surface%20to%20Volume%20Ratio%20in%20Homes%20from%20Measurements%20of%20Radon%20and%20its%20Progeny&rft.jtitle=Radiation%20protection%20dosimetry&rft.au=Knutson,%20E.O.&rft.date=1992-01-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=121&rft.epage=126&rft.pages=121-126&rft.issn=0144-8420&rft.eissn=1742-3406&rft.coden=RPDODE&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a081287&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E16736297%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=16736297&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |