Seismic vulnerability assessment of historical masonry structural systems

•A method for the seismic vulnerability assessment of masonry structures is presented.•Seismic response assessment of monumental structures.•Fragility curves provide benchmarking of the vulnerability of the structures. Masonry structures are complex systems that require a thorough and detailed knowl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Engineering structures 2014-03, Vol.62-63, p.118-134
Hauptverfasser: Asteris, P.G., Chronopoulos, M.P., Chrysostomou, C.Z., Varum, H., Plevris, V., Kyriakides, N., Silva, V.
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container_end_page 134
container_issue
container_start_page 118
container_title Engineering structures
container_volume 62-63
creator Asteris, P.G.
Chronopoulos, M.P.
Chrysostomou, C.Z.
Varum, H.
Plevris, V.
Kyriakides, N.
Silva, V.
description •A method for the seismic vulnerability assessment of masonry structures is presented.•Seismic response assessment of monumental structures.•Fragility curves provide benchmarking of the vulnerability of the structures. Masonry structures are complex systems that require a thorough and detailed knowledge and information regarding their behavior under seismic loading. Appropriate modeling of a masonry structure is a prerequisite for a reliable earthquake resistant design or assessment. However, modeling a real structure to a robust quantitative (mathematical) representation is a very difficult, complex and computationally demanding task. This paper presents a methodology for earthquake resistant design or assessment of masonry structural systems. The entire process is illustrated using case studies from historical masonry structures in the European area. In particular, the applicability of the proposed method is checked via analyses of existing masonry buildings in three countries, namely Greece, Portugal and Cyprus, with different seismicity levels, influencing the risk impacting the masonry structures. Useful conclusions are drawn regarding the effectiveness of the intervention techniques used for the reduction of the vulnerability of the case-study structures, through the comparison of the results obtained.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.01.031
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subjects Applied sciences
Assessments
Building structure
Buildings. Public works
Complex systems
Construction (buildings and works)
Design engineering
Durability. Pathology. Repairing. Maintenance
Earthquake design
Earthquake engineering
Exact sciences and technology
Fragility curves
Geotechnics
Historical structures
Masonry
Masonry structure
Mathematical models
Repair (reinforcement, strenthening)
Retrofitting
Seismic phenomena
Stresses. Safety
Structural analysis. Stresses
Structural assessment
Structural modeling
Structure-soil interaction
title Seismic vulnerability assessment of historical masonry structural systems
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