Residual stresses in the welding joint of the nozzle-to-head area of a layered high-pressure hydrogen storage tank

In this study, a sequentially coupling finite element analysis (FEA) program was utilized to simulate the welding temperature and predict the residual stress in the weld and Heat Affect Zone (HAZ) between the nozzle and the head. The results of a numerical calculation indicated that complex residual...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of hydrogen energy 2014-07, Vol.39 (21), p.11061-11070
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Shugen, Wei, Renchao, Wang, Weiqiang, Chen, Xuedong
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container_end_page 11070
container_issue 21
container_start_page 11061
container_title International journal of hydrogen energy
container_volume 39
creator Xu, Shugen
Wei, Renchao
Wang, Weiqiang
Chen, Xuedong
description In this study, a sequentially coupling finite element analysis (FEA) program was utilized to simulate the welding temperature and predict the residual stress in the weld and Heat Affect Zone (HAZ) between the nozzle and the head. The results of a numerical calculation indicated that complex residual stresses were generated and concentrated in the weld and HAZ. Due to the existence of the interlayer gap between the two layers of the head, discontinuous stress distributions occurred. There were several sections where there are stress concentrations because of the discontinuous structure. The influences of welding heat input and preheating temperature were also investigated in this study. When the preheating temperature increased, the peak residual stresses in the structure decreased. The welding heat input had little effect on the residual stresses. •The interlayer gap of the head has an effect on the residual stress in HAZ section.•Peak residual stresses are decreased with preheating temperature increasing.•The welding heat input has little effect on residual stresses.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.05.066
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Alternative fuels. Production and utilization
Applied sciences
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Finite element method
Fuels
Girth welding joint
Heat affected zone
Heating
High-pressure hydrogen storage tank
Hydrogen
Hydrogen storage
Mathematical analysis
Preheating
Residual stress
Stress concentration
Welding
title Residual stresses in the welding joint of the nozzle-to-head area of a layered high-pressure hydrogen storage tank
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