On the inclusion of Limb Infrared Monitor of the Stratosphere version 6 ozone in a data assimilation system

Version 6 ozone profiles for 1978–1979 from the Limb Infrared Monitor of the Stratosphere experiment on the NIMBUS 7 satellite (or LIMS v6) are assimilated into an updated version of the GEOS‐5 model of NASA. First, an assimilation study is carried out using GEOS‐5 version 7.2 (v7.2) and solar backs...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of geophysical research. Atmospheres 2013-07, Vol.118 (14), p.7982-8000
Hauptverfasser: Remsberg, E., Natarajan, M., Fairlie, T. D., Wargan, K., Pawson, S., Coy, L., Lingenfelser, G., Kim, G.
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container_end_page 8000
container_issue 14
container_start_page 7982
container_title Journal of geophysical research. Atmospheres
container_volume 118
creator Remsberg, E.
Natarajan, M.
Fairlie, T. D.
Wargan, K.
Pawson, S.
Coy, L.
Lingenfelser, G.
Kim, G.
description Version 6 ozone profiles for 1978–1979 from the Limb Infrared Monitor of the Stratosphere experiment on the NIMBUS 7 satellite (or LIMS v6) are assimilated into an updated version of the GEOS‐5 model of NASA. First, an assimilation study is carried out using GEOS‐5 version 7.2 (v7.2) and solar backscatter ultraviolet (SBUV) version 8.6 ozone profiles. Then, a second study is conducted that ingests both the LIMS and SBUV ozone, as weighted by their estimated absolute error vectors. Ozone from this second study compares well with independent observations from the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE I) and from the time series of ozonesonde data at Hohenpeissenberg and at Wallops Island. Assimilation of the LIMS data gives improved ozone distributions in the upper stratosphere (pressure 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jgrd.50566
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D. ; Wargan, K. ; Pawson, S. ; Coy, L. ; Lingenfelser, G. ; Kim, G.</creator><creatorcontrib>Remsberg, E. ; Natarajan, M. ; Fairlie, T. D. ; Wargan, K. ; Pawson, S. ; Coy, L. ; Lingenfelser, G. ; Kim, G.</creatorcontrib><description>Version 6 ozone profiles for 1978–1979 from the Limb Infrared Monitor of the Stratosphere experiment on the NIMBUS 7 satellite (or LIMS v6) are assimilated into an updated version of the GEOS‐5 model of NASA. First, an assimilation study is carried out using GEOS‐5 version 7.2 (v7.2) and solar backscatter ultraviolet (SBUV) version 8.6 ozone profiles. Then, a second study is conducted that ingests both the LIMS and SBUV ozone, as weighted by their estimated absolute error vectors. Ozone from this second study compares well with independent observations from the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE I) and from the time series of ozonesonde data at Hohenpeissenberg and at Wallops Island. Assimilation of the LIMS data gives improved ozone distributions in the upper stratosphere (pressure &lt; 5 hPa) and in the polar night region—the latter where solar backscatter ultraviolet (SBUV) is not observed. The LIMS ozone leads to improved total column ozone analyses in winter/spring outside of the tropics, based on independent comparisons with total ozone from the Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer. The LIMS ozone also adds information in the tropics on coherent structural features at 20–30 hPa, related to the phase transition of the quasi‐biennial oscillation wind field. It is affirmed that the process of data assimilation represents a cost‐effective way of characterizing new and/or reprocessed satellite ozone data sets. It is concluded that the GEOS‐5 v7.2 model with the addition of the LIMS data can improve analyses of ozone in 1978–1979. Key Points The LIMS ozone of 1978‐1979 is assimilated into the GEOS‐5 model. 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Atmos</addtitle><date>2013-07-27</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>118</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>7982</spage><epage>8000</epage><pages>7982-8000</pages><issn>2169-897X</issn><eissn>2169-8996</eissn><abstract>Version 6 ozone profiles for 1978–1979 from the Limb Infrared Monitor of the Stratosphere experiment on the NIMBUS 7 satellite (or LIMS v6) are assimilated into an updated version of the GEOS‐5 model of NASA. First, an assimilation study is carried out using GEOS‐5 version 7.2 (v7.2) and solar backscatter ultraviolet (SBUV) version 8.6 ozone profiles. Then, a second study is conducted that ingests both the LIMS and SBUV ozone, as weighted by their estimated absolute error vectors. Ozone from this second study compares well with independent observations from the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE I) and from the time series of ozonesonde data at Hohenpeissenberg and at Wallops Island. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Wiley Online Library Free Content; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Backscatter
Backscattering
Data
Data assimilation
Data collection
Data processing
Earth, ocean, space
Error analysis
Exact sciences and technology
External geophysics
Geophysics
LIMS
Meteorology
Monitors
Ozone
Ozone data
Ozone profiles
Phase transitions
Profiles
Quasi-biennial oscillation
SAGE satellite
Satellites
Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet Radiometer (SBUV)
Stratosphere
Temperature
Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer
Tropical environments
Tropics
Ultraviolet
Upper stratosphere
Vectors
Wind oscillations
title On the inclusion of Limb Infrared Monitor of the Stratosphere version 6 ozone in a data assimilation system
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