Investigation on Harmonic Spreading Effect of Conventional and Innovative Multi-Level Inverter Control Strategies

The pulse width modulation (PWM) strategy employed in the voltage source inverter (VSI) not only control the magnitude of the output voltage but also the quality. Performance evaluations of such strategies are done in terms of fundamental voltage, total harmonic distortion (THD), switching losses et...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied Mechanics and Materials 2014-08, Vol.626 (Applied Information and Digital Image Technologies, Control and Power Engineering), p.141-149
Hauptverfasser: Suba, V., Bright, Shibu J.V., Ramkumar, S., Jeevananthan, S.
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container_end_page 149
container_issue Applied Information and Digital Image Technologies, Control and Power Engineering
container_start_page 141
container_title Applied Mechanics and Materials
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creator Suba, V.
Bright, Shibu J.V.
Ramkumar, S.
Jeevananthan, S.
description The pulse width modulation (PWM) strategy employed in the voltage source inverter (VSI) not only control the magnitude of the output voltage but also the quality. Performance evaluations of such strategies are done in terms of fundamental voltage, total harmonic distortion (THD), switching losses etc. (primary indices) and also in terms of acoustic noise, electromagnetic interference (EMI), harmonic spread factor, distribution of harmonic power etc. (secondary indices). Multilevel inverter (MLI) has become unanimous choice in medium and high power applications due to their superior performance compared to three level inverters. The conventional Sub-Harmonic PWM (SHPWM) scheme and its variations offer the output voltage spectrum with high intensity harmonic components around the switching frequency; it will end with cluster harmonic with high acoustic noise. The first objective of this paper is to investigate harmonic spreading effects of existing multilevel inverter (MLI) strategies. Secondly the developing innovative PWM strategies for MLIs based on modified reference and carrier functions, which were proved for superior the primary indices at three-level VSI. Thorough simulation study of Pulse width modulation strategies such as SHPWM, inverted sine carrier PWM, MWM PWM, third harmonic injection PWM, triplen harmonic injection PWM, analog space vector PWM, trapezoidal PWM and discontinuous PWM for a cascaded multilevel inverter, are presented with results of primary and secondary indices. Hence, the PWM strategies of MLI are evaluated for harmonic spreading effect first time and a guide line for a beginner to select the PWM scheme for MLI fed drive systems is stenciled.
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subjects Electric potential
Harmonics
Inverters
Multilevel
Pulse duration modulation
Spreading
Strategy
Voltage
title Investigation on Harmonic Spreading Effect of Conventional and Innovative Multi-Level Inverter Control Strategies
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