DBSA doped polyaniline/multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite for high efficiency removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution
[Display omitted] •DBSA doped polyaniline/MWCNTs composite was synthesized.•DP/MWCNTs showed higher efficiency for Cr(VI) than the pristine and oxidized CNTs.•The removal of Cr(VI) was highly depends on solution pH.•The experimental data was analyzed using isotherm and kinetic models. Dodecyl-benzen...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) Switzerland : 1996), 2013-07, Vol.228, p.748-755 |
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container_title | Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) |
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creator | Kumar, Rajeev Ansari, Mohd Omaish Barakat, M.A. |
description | [Display omitted]
•DBSA doped polyaniline/MWCNTs composite was synthesized.•DP/MWCNTs showed higher efficiency for Cr(VI) than the pristine and oxidized CNTs.•The removal of Cr(VI) was highly depends on solution pH.•The experimental data was analyzed using isotherm and kinetic models.
Dodecyl-benzene-sulfonic-acid (DBSA) doped polyaniline/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (DP/MWCNTs) nanocomposite was prepared by in situ oxidative polymerization. DP/MWCNTs was found to be ideal adsorbent for the removal of Cr(VI) as compared to pristine and oxidized MWCNTs. The adsorption of Cr(VI) onto DP/MWCNTs was found to be strongly dependent on the solution pH. The rate of Cr(VI) adsorption increased with the increase in solution temperature and followed pseudo-second order kinetics. The adsorption isotherm of Cr(VI) onto DP/MWCNTs fitted the Freundlich isotherm model and maximum monolayer adsorption capacity was found to be 55.55mgg−1. The values of thermodynamic parameters suggested that adsorption was spontaneous and endothermic in nature. The desorption of Cr(VI) was found to increase with the increase in solution pH and temperature. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.cej.2013.05.024 |
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•DBSA doped polyaniline/MWCNTs composite was synthesized.•DP/MWCNTs showed higher efficiency for Cr(VI) than the pristine and oxidized CNTs.•The removal of Cr(VI) was highly depends on solution pH.•The experimental data was analyzed using isotherm and kinetic models.
Dodecyl-benzene-sulfonic-acid (DBSA) doped polyaniline/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (DP/MWCNTs) nanocomposite was prepared by in situ oxidative polymerization. DP/MWCNTs was found to be ideal adsorbent for the removal of Cr(VI) as compared to pristine and oxidized MWCNTs. The adsorption of Cr(VI) onto DP/MWCNTs was found to be strongly dependent on the solution pH. The rate of Cr(VI) adsorption increased with the increase in solution temperature and followed pseudo-second order kinetics. The adsorption isotherm of Cr(VI) onto DP/MWCNTs fitted the Freundlich isotherm model and maximum monolayer adsorption capacity was found to be 55.55mgg−1. The values of thermodynamic parameters suggested that adsorption was spontaneous and endothermic in nature. The desorption of Cr(VI) was found to increase with the increase in solution pH and temperature.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1385-8947</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3212</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2013.05.024</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>adsorbents ; Adsorption ; carbon nanotubes ; chemical engineering ; Chromium ; desorption ; Isotherm ; Isotherms ; Kinetics ; Mathematical models ; Multi wall carbon nanotubes ; nanocomposites ; Nanostructure ; Polyaniline/MWCNTs composite ; Polyanilines ; Polymerization ; sorption isotherms ; temperature ; Thermodynamics</subject><ispartof>Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996), 2013-07, Vol.228, p.748-755</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-fc230dd0a495928e5466fd2fc24a0f69c599ae0c4d0a6612154dcd87b56158533</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-fc230dd0a495928e5466fd2fc24a0f69c599ae0c4d0a6612154dcd87b56158533</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1385894713006438$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Rajeev</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ansari, Mohd Omaish</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barakat, M.A.</creatorcontrib><title>DBSA doped polyaniline/multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite for high efficiency removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution</title><title>Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996)</title><description>[Display omitted]
•DBSA doped polyaniline/MWCNTs composite was synthesized.•DP/MWCNTs showed higher efficiency for Cr(VI) than the pristine and oxidized CNTs.•The removal of Cr(VI) was highly depends on solution pH.•The experimental data was analyzed using isotherm and kinetic models.
Dodecyl-benzene-sulfonic-acid (DBSA) doped polyaniline/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (DP/MWCNTs) nanocomposite was prepared by in situ oxidative polymerization. DP/MWCNTs was found to be ideal adsorbent for the removal of Cr(VI) as compared to pristine and oxidized MWCNTs. The adsorption of Cr(VI) onto DP/MWCNTs was found to be strongly dependent on the solution pH. The rate of Cr(VI) adsorption increased with the increase in solution temperature and followed pseudo-second order kinetics. The adsorption isotherm of Cr(VI) onto DP/MWCNTs fitted the Freundlich isotherm model and maximum monolayer adsorption capacity was found to be 55.55mgg−1. The values of thermodynamic parameters suggested that adsorption was spontaneous and endothermic in nature. The desorption of Cr(VI) was found to increase with the increase in solution pH and temperature.</description><subject>adsorbents</subject><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>carbon nanotubes</subject><subject>chemical engineering</subject><subject>Chromium</subject><subject>desorption</subject><subject>Isotherm</subject><subject>Isotherms</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Multi wall carbon nanotubes</subject><subject>nanocomposites</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Polyaniline/MWCNTs composite</subject><subject>Polyanilines</subject><subject>Polymerization</subject><subject>sorption isotherms</subject><subject>temperature</subject><subject>Thermodynamics</subject><issn>1385-8947</issn><issn>1873-3212</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1v3CAQhq2qkZom-QE9lWN6sAPYYKOe0u1XpEg9JOkVsTAkrLDHBTvR9teX7fbcEyPmmVczT1W9Y7RhlMmrXWNh13DK2oaKhvLuVXXKhr6tW87461K3g6gH1fVvqrc57yilUjF1Wv3-_OnumjicwZEZ495MIYYJrsY1LqF-MTGWhjVpixOZzITLuoVMLI4z5rAA8ZjIU3h8IuB9sAEmuycJRnw2kaAnm3T58-YD8QlHYn6tgGsmGeO6BJzOqxNvYoaLf-9Z9fD1y_3me33749vN5vq2tq1iS-0tb6lz1HRKKD6A6KT0jpfvzlAvlRVKGaC2K4iUjDPROeuGfiskE4No27Pq8pg7Jywr5EWPIVuI0UyHfTSTPRM9Z1QVlB1RmzDnBF7PKYwm7TWj-uBZ73TxrA-eNRW6eC4z748z3qA2jylk_XBXAFEcK9mrQ-rHIwHlyucASee_psCFBHbRDsN_8v8AlTiP7g</recordid><startdate>20130715</startdate><enddate>20130715</enddate><creator>Kumar, Rajeev</creator><creator>Ansari, Mohd Omaish</creator><creator>Barakat, M.A.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130715</creationdate><title>DBSA doped polyaniline/multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite for high efficiency removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution</title><author>Kumar, Rajeev ; Ansari, Mohd Omaish ; Barakat, M.A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-fc230dd0a495928e5466fd2fc24a0f69c599ae0c4d0a6612154dcd87b56158533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>adsorbents</topic><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>carbon nanotubes</topic><topic>chemical engineering</topic><topic>Chromium</topic><topic>desorption</topic><topic>Isotherm</topic><topic>Isotherms</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Multi wall carbon nanotubes</topic><topic>nanocomposites</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Polyaniline/MWCNTs composite</topic><topic>Polyanilines</topic><topic>Polymerization</topic><topic>sorption isotherms</topic><topic>temperature</topic><topic>Thermodynamics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Rajeev</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ansari, Mohd Omaish</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barakat, M.A.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kumar, Rajeev</au><au>Ansari, Mohd Omaish</au><au>Barakat, M.A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>DBSA doped polyaniline/multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite for high efficiency removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution</atitle><jtitle>Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996)</jtitle><date>2013-07-15</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>228</volume><spage>748</spage><epage>755</epage><pages>748-755</pages><issn>1385-8947</issn><eissn>1873-3212</eissn><abstract>[Display omitted]
•DBSA doped polyaniline/MWCNTs composite was synthesized.•DP/MWCNTs showed higher efficiency for Cr(VI) than the pristine and oxidized CNTs.•The removal of Cr(VI) was highly depends on solution pH.•The experimental data was analyzed using isotherm and kinetic models.
Dodecyl-benzene-sulfonic-acid (DBSA) doped polyaniline/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (DP/MWCNTs) nanocomposite was prepared by in situ oxidative polymerization. DP/MWCNTs was found to be ideal adsorbent for the removal of Cr(VI) as compared to pristine and oxidized MWCNTs. The adsorption of Cr(VI) onto DP/MWCNTs was found to be strongly dependent on the solution pH. The rate of Cr(VI) adsorption increased with the increase in solution temperature and followed pseudo-second order kinetics. The adsorption isotherm of Cr(VI) onto DP/MWCNTs fitted the Freundlich isotherm model and maximum monolayer adsorption capacity was found to be 55.55mgg−1. The values of thermodynamic parameters suggested that adsorption was spontaneous and endothermic in nature. The desorption of Cr(VI) was found to increase with the increase in solution pH and temperature.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.cej.2013.05.024</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | adsorbents Adsorption carbon nanotubes chemical engineering Chromium desorption Isotherm Isotherms Kinetics Mathematical models Multi wall carbon nanotubes nanocomposites Nanostructure Polyaniline/MWCNTs composite Polyanilines Polymerization sorption isotherms temperature Thermodynamics |
title | DBSA doped polyaniline/multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite for high efficiency removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution |
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