Preliminary Results of the 115 kJ Dense Plasma Focus Device IR-MPF-100

This work summarizes the design and construction of the first Iranian 115 kJ Mather type plasma focus (PF) machine (IR-MPF-100). This machine consists of a 6.25 cm radius and 22 cm height brass made anode with a 50 mm height insulator which separates the anode and cathode electrodes. Twelve copper m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fusion energy 2013-04, Vol.32 (2), p.293-297
Hauptverfasser: Salehizadeh, A., Sadighzadeh, A., Movahhed, M. Sedaghat, Zaeem, A. A., Heidarnia, A., Sabri, R., Mahmoudi, M. Bakhshzad, Rahimi, H., Rahimi, S., Johari, E., Torabi, M., Damideh, V.
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container_end_page 297
container_issue 2
container_start_page 293
container_title Journal of fusion energy
container_volume 32
creator Salehizadeh, A.
Sadighzadeh, A.
Movahhed, M. Sedaghat
Zaeem, A. A.
Heidarnia, A.
Sabri, R.
Mahmoudi, M. Bakhshzad
Rahimi, H.
Rahimi, S.
Johari, E.
Torabi, M.
Damideh, V.
description This work summarizes the design and construction of the first Iranian 115 kJ Mather type plasma focus (PF) machine (IR-MPF-100). This machine consists of a 6.25 cm radius and 22 cm height brass made anode with a 50 mm height insulator which separates the anode and cathode electrodes. Twelve copper made 22 cm height rods play the role of cathode with 10.2 cm radius. Twenty four 6 μF capacitors were used with the maximum charging voltage of 40 kV (maximum energy of 115 kJ) as the capacitor bank and maximum theoretical current around 1.224 MA. The total inductance of the system is 120 nH. By using NE-102 plastic Scintillator, Rogowski coil, current and voltage probes, hard X-ray, current derivative, current and voltage signals of IR-MPF-100 were measured. The primary result of neutron detection by neutron activation counter represents approximately 10 9 neutrons per shot at 65 kJ discharge energy while using deuterium filling gas. Also IR-MPF-100 PF has been tested successfully at 90 kJ by using the argon gas.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10894-012-9567-8
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source SpringerNature Journals; ProQuest Central UK/Ireland; ProQuest Central
subjects Anodes
Argon
Banks (Finance)
Capacitor banks
Capacitors
Cathodes
Copper
Dense plasmas
Derivatives
Deuterium
Electric potential
Electrodes
Electrons
Energy Systems
Energy use
Focus devices
Inductance
Neutrons
Nuclear Energy
Nuclear Fusion
Original Research
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Plasma
Plasma focus
Plasma Physics
Scintillation counters
Shot
Sustainable Development
Voltage
X-rays
title Preliminary Results of the 115 kJ Dense Plasma Focus Device IR-MPF-100
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