Synthesis and Characterization of Cadmium Containing Sodium Borate Glasses

Glass system (80% B2O3 - (20 - y)% Na2CO3 - y% CdO, where y = 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 mol%) prepared by meltquenching technique and checked by XRD technique reveals the amorphous nature of these glasses. Increases in density from 2.18 to 2.82 (g/cm3) were observed with an increase in CdO content. Ultravi...

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Veröffentlicht in:New journal of glass and ceramics 2012-10, Vol.2 (4), p.128-132
Hauptverfasser: Sharma, Vandana, Singh, Supreet Pal, Mudahar, Gurmel Singh, Thind, Kulwant Singh
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container_end_page 132
container_issue 4
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container_title New journal of glass and ceramics
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creator Sharma, Vandana
Singh, Supreet Pal
Mudahar, Gurmel Singh
Thind, Kulwant Singh
description Glass system (80% B2O3 - (20 - y)% Na2CO3 - y% CdO, where y = 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 mol%) prepared by meltquenching technique and checked by XRD technique reveals the amorphous nature of these glasses. Increases in density from 2.18 to 2.82 (g/cm3) were observed with an increase in CdO content. Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-VIS) absorption spectra of polished parallel surfaces glass samples showed a decrease in the optical band gap from 3.72 to 3.59 eV with increasing CdO content. The results suggest that CdO content in glass samples plays a role as a network modifier. In addition, a correlation between the results from density, UV-VIS and FTIR measurements indicates that change in the atomic structure is due to the formation of BO4 units.
doi_str_mv 10.4236/njgc.2012.24022
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Increases in density from 2.18 to 2.82 (g/cm3) were observed with an increase in CdO content. Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-VIS) absorption spectra of polished parallel surfaces glass samples showed a decrease in the optical band gap from 3.72 to 3.59 eV with increasing CdO content. The results suggest that CdO content in glass samples plays a role as a network modifier. 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subjects Band spectra
Cadmium
Ceramics
Density
Glass
Polished
Sodium borates
Surface chemistry
title Synthesis and Characterization of Cadmium Containing Sodium Borate Glasses
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