Synthesis and Characterization of Cadmium Containing Sodium Borate Glasses
Glass system (80% B2O3 - (20 - y)% Na2CO3 - y% CdO, where y = 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 mol%) prepared by meltquenching technique and checked by XRD technique reveals the amorphous nature of these glasses. Increases in density from 2.18 to 2.82 (g/cm3) were observed with an increase in CdO content. Ultravi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | New journal of glass and ceramics 2012-10, Vol.2 (4), p.128-132 |
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creator | Sharma, Vandana Singh, Supreet Pal Mudahar, Gurmel Singh Thind, Kulwant Singh |
description | Glass system (80% B2O3 - (20 - y)% Na2CO3 - y% CdO, where y = 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 mol%) prepared by meltquenching technique and checked by XRD technique reveals the amorphous nature of these glasses. Increases in density from 2.18 to 2.82 (g/cm3) were observed with an increase in CdO content. Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-VIS) absorption spectra of polished parallel surfaces glass samples showed a decrease in the optical band gap from 3.72 to 3.59 eV with increasing CdO content. The results suggest that CdO content in glass samples plays a role as a network modifier. In addition, a correlation between the results from density, UV-VIS and FTIR measurements indicates that change in the atomic structure is due to the formation of BO4 units. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4236/njgc.2012.24022 |
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Increases in density from 2.18 to 2.82 (g/cm3) were observed with an increase in CdO content. Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-VIS) absorption spectra of polished parallel surfaces glass samples showed a decrease in the optical band gap from 3.72 to 3.59 eV with increasing CdO content. The results suggest that CdO content in glass samples plays a role as a network modifier. 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Increases in density from 2.18 to 2.82 (g/cm3) were observed with an increase in CdO content. Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-VIS) absorption spectra of polished parallel surfaces glass samples showed a decrease in the optical band gap from 3.72 to 3.59 eV with increasing CdO content. The results suggest that CdO content in glass samples plays a role as a network modifier. 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Increases in density from 2.18 to 2.82 (g/cm3) were observed with an increase in CdO content. Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-VIS) absorption spectra of polished parallel surfaces glass samples showed a decrease in the optical band gap from 3.72 to 3.59 eV with increasing CdO content. The results suggest that CdO content in glass samples plays a role as a network modifier. In addition, a correlation between the results from density, UV-VIS and FTIR measurements indicates that change in the atomic structure is due to the formation of BO4 units.</abstract><doi>10.4236/njgc.2012.24022</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Band spectra Cadmium Ceramics Density Glass Polished Sodium borates Surface chemistry |
title | Synthesis and Characterization of Cadmium Containing Sodium Borate Glasses |
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