Pedigree transmission disequilibrium test for quantitative traits in farm animals

General pedigrees are very common in farm animals, and the recent availability of large panels of SNPs in domestic species has given new momentum to the search for the mutations underlying variation in quantitative traits. In this paper, we proposed a new transmission disequilibrium test approach, c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese science bulletin 2012-07, Vol.57 (21), p.2688-2694
Hauptverfasser: Ding, XiangDong, Wang, ChongLong, Zhang, Qin
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Wang, ChongLong
Zhang, Qin
description General pedigrees are very common in farm animals, and the recent availability of large panels of SNPs in domestic species has given new momentum to the search for the mutations underlying variation in quantitative traits. In this paper, we proposed a new transmission disequilibrium test approach, called the pedigree transmission disequilibrium test, which deals with general pedigrees and quantitative traits in farm animals. Compared with the existing pedigree disequilibrium test (PDT) and general linear model-based method QTDT, our approach performed better with higher power and lower type I error, especially in scenarios where the quantitative trait locus (QTL) effect was small. We also investigated the application of our approach in selective genotyping design. Our simulation studies indicated that it was plausible to implement a selective genotyping strategy in the proposed pedigree transmission disequilibrium test. We found that our approach performed equally well or better when only some proportion of the individuals in the two tails were genotyped compared with its performance when all the individuals in the pedigree were genotyped.
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source EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Animals
Availability
Chemistry/Food Science
Computer simulation
Domestic
Earth Sciences
Engineering
farmed animal species
Farms
genotyping
Humanities and Social Sciences
Life Sciences
multidisciplinary
Mutations
pedigree
Physics
quantitative trait loci
quantitative traits
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Searching
single nucleotide polymorphism
Strategy
一般线性模型
不平衡
传递
基因分型
家畜
数量性状位点
检验方法
谱系
title Pedigree transmission disequilibrium test for quantitative traits in farm animals
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