Activation of poly(methyl methacrylate) surfaces by atmospheric pressure plasma

The use of atmospheric plasma generated by Diffuse Coplanar Surface Barrier Discharge (DCSBD) for treatment of poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) sheets is presented. The modified surfaces were characterized by contact angle measurements to determine the free surface energy, atomic force microscope (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer degradation and stability 2012-06, Vol.97 (6), p.886-892
Hauptverfasser: Homola, Tomáš, Matoušek, Jindřich, Hergelová, Beáta, Kormunda, Martin, Wu, Linda Y.L., Černák, Mirko
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container_end_page 892
container_issue 6
container_start_page 886
container_title Polymer degradation and stability
container_volume 97
creator Homola, Tomáš
Matoušek, Jindřich
Hergelová, Beáta
Kormunda, Martin
Wu, Linda Y.L.
Černák, Mirko
description The use of atmospheric plasma generated by Diffuse Coplanar Surface Barrier Discharge (DCSBD) for treatment of poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) sheets is presented. The modified surfaces were characterized by contact angle measurements to determine the free surface energy, atomic force microscope (AFM) to investigate the changes in surface morphology, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to study the chemical composition changes after the plasma treatment. We found that increased free surface energy was related to the enhanced oxygen containing chemical groups on the polymer surface. In respect to the influence of gas composition, similar results were achieved from ambient air, nitrogen and oxygen. AFM measurements showed no effect on surface morphology by the plasma treatment. The stability of hydrophilic property was achieved over 3–5 days after plasma treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2012.03.029
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects air
Applied sciences
atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric pressure plasma
Atomic force microscopy
chemical composition
contact angle
energy
Exact sciences and technology
Gas composition
hydrophilicity
Morphology
nitrogen
oxygen
Physicochemistry of polymers
Plasma treatment
Poly (methyl methacrylate) PMMA
Polymer
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymethyl methacrylates
polymethylmethacrylate
Stability
Surface activation
Surface chemistry
Surface energy
Technology of polymers
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
XPS
title Activation of poly(methyl methacrylate) surfaces by atmospheric pressure plasma
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