A Flexible Blue Light-Emitting Diode Based on ZnO Nanowire/Polyaniline Heterojunctions

An organic/inorganic light-emitting diode (LED) consisting of n-type vertically aligned ZnO nanowires (NWs) and p-type proton acid doped polyaniline (PANi) is reported. The device was fabricated on flexible indium-tin-oxide (ITO) coated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate. A broad blue light...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nanomaterials 2013-01, Vol.2013 (2013), p.1-4
Hauptverfasser: Zeng, H. D., Xie, S. F., Chen, X. D., Cao, Y., Wang, Xianying, Liu, Y. Y., Zheng, Xuejun
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container_end_page 4
container_issue 2013
container_start_page 1
container_title Journal of nanomaterials
container_volume 2013
creator Zeng, H. D.
Xie, S. F.
Chen, X. D.
Cao, Y.
Wang, Xianying
Liu, Y. Y.
Zheng, Xuejun
description An organic/inorganic light-emitting diode (LED) consisting of n-type vertically aligned ZnO nanowires (NWs) and p-type proton acid doped polyaniline (PANi) is reported. The device was fabricated on flexible indium-tin-oxide (ITO) coated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate. A broad blue light emission band ranging from 390 nm to 450 nm was observed in the electroluminescence (EL) spectra of the device, which was related to the interface recombination of electrons in the conduction band of ZnO NWs and holes in the polaron level of PANi. The turn-on voltage of the device is ~3.5 V, lower than most of ZnO NWs based LED devices. In combination with the easy fabrication, flexibility, low power consumption, and mechanical robustness, this novel device is very promising in the application of blue LEDs.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2013/870254
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D. ; Xie, S. F. ; Chen, X. D. ; Cao, Y. ; Wang, Xianying ; Liu, Y. Y. ; Zheng, Xuejun</creator><contributor>Lei, Wen</contributor><creatorcontrib>Zeng, H. D. ; Xie, S. F. ; Chen, X. D. ; Cao, Y. ; Wang, Xianying ; Liu, Y. Y. ; Zheng, Xuejun ; Lei, Wen</creatorcontrib><description>An organic/inorganic light-emitting diode (LED) consisting of n-type vertically aligned ZnO nanowires (NWs) and p-type proton acid doped polyaniline (PANi) is reported. The device was fabricated on flexible indium-tin-oxide (ITO) coated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate. A broad blue light emission band ranging from 390 nm to 450 nm was observed in the electroluminescence (EL) spectra of the device, which was related to the interface recombination of electrons in the conduction band of ZnO NWs and holes in the polaron level of PANi. The turn-on voltage of the device is ~3.5 V, lower than most of ZnO NWs based LED devices. In combination with the easy fabrication, flexibility, low power consumption, and mechanical robustness, this novel device is very promising in the application of blue LEDs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1687-4110</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1687-4129</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2013/870254</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Colleges &amp; universities ; Defects ; Devices ; Electrodes ; Light-emitting diodes ; Nanocomposites ; Nanomaterials ; Nanowires ; Nitrates ; Plasma etching ; Polyanilines ; Polyethylene terephthalates ; Polymethyl methacrylate ; Semiconductors ; Zinc oxide</subject><ispartof>Journal of nanomaterials, 2013-01, Vol.2013 (2013), p.1-4</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 Y. Y. Liu et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Y. Y. Liu et al. Y. Y. Liu et al. 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source Wiley Online Library Open Access; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Colleges & universities
Defects
Devices
Electrodes
Light-emitting diodes
Nanocomposites
Nanomaterials
Nanowires
Nitrates
Plasma etching
Polyanilines
Polyethylene terephthalates
Polymethyl methacrylate
Semiconductors
Zinc oxide
title A Flexible Blue Light-Emitting Diode Based on ZnO Nanowire/Polyaniline Heterojunctions
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