Computational fluid dynamic simulation of small leaks in water pipelines for direct leak pressure transduction

Computational fluid dynamic simulation of small leaks in a pipe having 0.1m diameter has been performed under realistic velocities and pressures using a 3D turbulent flow model of well tested CFD code. The steady state simulations have shown clear signature in the pressure and pressure gradient vari...

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Veröffentlicht in:Computers & fluids 2012-03, Vol.57, p.110-123
Hauptverfasser: Ben-Mansour, R., Habib, M.A., Khalifa, A., Youcef-Toumi, K., Chatzigeorgiou, D.
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container_end_page 123
container_issue
container_start_page 110
container_title Computers & fluids
container_volume 57
creator Ben-Mansour, R.
Habib, M.A.
Khalifa, A.
Youcef-Toumi, K.
Chatzigeorgiou, D.
description Computational fluid dynamic simulation of small leaks in a pipe having 0.1m diameter has been performed under realistic velocities and pressures using a 3D turbulent flow model of well tested CFD code. The steady state simulations have shown clear signature in the pressure and pressure gradient variations along the pipe. For very small leaks (below 1l/min), this signature in not very strong in the pressure variation, but very clear in the pressure gradient. The averaged power spectral density (PSD) as well as FFT of the pressure fluctuations based on transient Detached Eddy Simulations (DESs) are presented for different locations around the leak position. These results show that the presence of a leak causes measurable differences in the magnitude and frequency of the pressure signal spectrum and also in the averaged PSD for the range of 220–500Hz frequency.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compfluid.2011.12.016
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subjects Computational fluid dynamics
Computer simulation
Fluid flow
Leak detection
Leaks
Marine
Mathematical models
Pressure transduction
Signatures
Turbulence
Turbulent flow
Water pipelines
title Computational fluid dynamic simulation of small leaks in water pipelines for direct leak pressure transduction
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