Design of hemispherical cavities for LED-based illumination devices

We present the design procedure for an illumination system based on the association of several emitting diodes in optical cavities with a hemispherical shape. The main purpose of this illumination system is to provide high amounts of monochromatic light over small areas, thus making it adequate for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2006, Vol.82 (1), p.75-80
Hauptverfasser: BALENZATEGUI, J. L, MARTI, A
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description We present the design procedure for an illumination system based on the association of several emitting diodes in optical cavities with a hemispherical shape. The main purpose of this illumination system is to provide high amounts of monochromatic light over small areas, thus making it adequate for testing radiation-sensing devices. A detailed methodology for the optimization of the optical system, by taking into account both the electro-optical properties of the emitting diodes and the geometry of the cavity, is described. The irradiance on the working plane is increased by using a pulsed current operation mode at low duty cycles for light emitting diodes. The performance of two illumination devices designed with this methodology has been tested through the measurement of some concentrator GaAs solar cells. Current densities up to 5 A/cm have been obtained in these cells with a cavity based on infrared emitting diodes.
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Design engineering
Devices
Diodes
Electronics
Emittance
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Gallium arsenide
Geometrical optics
Holes
Illumination
Light-emitting devices
Methodology
Optical system design
Optics
Optoelectronic device characterization, design, and modeling
Optoelectronic devices
Physics
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
title Design of hemispherical cavities for LED-based illumination devices
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