Polymer-based alternative method to extract bromelain from pineapple peel waste

Bromelain is a mixture of proteolytic enzymes present in all tissues of the pineapple (Ananas comosus Merr.), and it is known for its clinical therapeutic applications, food processing, and as a dietary supplement. The use of pineapple waste for bromelain extraction is interesting from both an envir...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry 2013-09, Vol.60 (5), p.527-535
Hauptverfasser: de Lencastre Novaes, Letícia Celia, de Carvalho Santos Ebinuma, Valéria, Mazzola, Priscila Gava, Júnior, Adalberto Pessoa
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container_end_page 535
container_issue 5
container_start_page 527
container_title Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
container_volume 60
creator de Lencastre Novaes, Letícia Celia
de Carvalho Santos Ebinuma, Valéria
Mazzola, Priscila Gava
Júnior, Adalberto Pessoa
description Bromelain is a mixture of proteolytic enzymes present in all tissues of the pineapple (Ananas comosus Merr.), and it is known for its clinical therapeutic applications, food processing, and as a dietary supplement. The use of pineapple waste for bromelain extraction is interesting from both an environmental and a commercial point of view, because the protease has relevant clinical potential. We aimed to study the optimization of bromelain extraction from pineapple waste, using the aqueous two‐phase system formed by polyethylene glycol (PEG) and poly(acrylic acid). In this work, bromelain partitioned preferentially to the top/PEG‐rich phase and, in the best condition, achieved a yield of 335.27% with a purification factor of 25.78. The statistical analysis showed that all variables analyzed were significant to the process.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bab.1121
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The use of pineapple waste for bromelain extraction is interesting from both an environmental and a commercial point of view, because the protease has relevant clinical potential. We aimed to study the optimization of bromelain extraction from pineapple waste, using the aqueous two‐phase system formed by polyethylene glycol (PEG) and poly(acrylic acid). In this work, bromelain partitioned preferentially to the top/PEG‐rich phase and, in the best condition, achieved a yield of 335.27% with a purification factor of 25.78. 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subjects Acrylic Resins - chemistry
Ananas - enzymology
Ananas comosus
aqueous two-phase system
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
bromelain
Bromelains - chemistry
Bromelains - isolation & purification
Dietary supplements
Extraction
Industrial Waste
Optimization
pineapple waste
Pineapples
poly(acrylic acid)
Polyethylene glycol
Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry
Polymers
Purification
Refuse Disposal
Wastes
title Polymer-based alternative method to extract bromelain from pineapple peel waste
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