Protic ionic liquids: Fuel cell applications
We have investigated protic ionic liquids (PILs) as proton conductors for non-humidified intermediate-temperature fuel cells. PILs exhibit proton conductivity and activity in fuel cell electrode reactions, as seen in acidic aqueous solutions and acidic polymer membranes. The wide molecular designabi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | MRS bulletin 2013-07, Vol.38 (7), p.560-566 |
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creator | Yasuda, Tomohiro Watanabe, Masayoshi |
description | We have investigated protic ionic liquids (PILs) as proton conductors for non-humidified intermediate-temperature fuel cells. PILs exhibit proton conductivity and activity in fuel cell electrode reactions, as seen in acidic aqueous solutions and acidic polymer membranes. The wide molecular designability of PILs enabled the finding of a promising candidate, diethylmethylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate ([dema][ TfO]), which exhibits favorable bulk properties and electrochemical activity. Solid thin films containing [dema][ TfO] were fabricated using sulfonated polyimide as a matrix polymer. By using the composite membrane, non-humidifying fuel cell operation at 120°C succeeded. The fuel cell performance can be further improved by the optimization of the catalyst layer and with further research on PILs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1557/mrs.2013.153 |
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PILs exhibit proton conductivity and activity in fuel cell electrode reactions, as seen in acidic aqueous solutions and acidic polymer membranes. The wide molecular designability of PILs enabled the finding of a promising candidate, diethylmethylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate ([dema][ TfO]), which exhibits favorable bulk properties and electrochemical activity. Solid thin films containing [dema][ TfO] were fabricated using sulfonated polyimide as a matrix polymer. By using the composite membrane, non-humidifying fuel cell operation at 120°C succeeded. The fuel cell performance can be further improved by the optimization of the catalyst layer and with further research on PILs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0883-7694</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-1425</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1557/mrs.2013.153</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MRSBEA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, USA: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Applied and Technical Physics ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Conductors ; Electrodes ; Energy Materials ; Fuel cells ; Ionic liquids ; Ionic Liquids for Energy Applications ; Materials Engineering ; Materials Science ; Membranes ; Nanotechnology ; Optimization ; Polyimide resins ; Thin films</subject><ispartof>MRS bulletin, 2013-07, Vol.38 (7), p.560-566</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Materials Research Society 2013</rights><rights>The Materials Research Society 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c480t-15b99ea04506e3ea44fb59116e1cccec287c8c10b4f2e675a3c4ff4dda1474de3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c480t-15b99ea04506e3ea44fb59116e1cccec287c8c10b4f2e675a3c4ff4dda1474de3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1557/mrs.2013.153$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S088376941300153X/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,55603</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yasuda, Tomohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Masayoshi</creatorcontrib><title>Protic ionic liquids: Fuel cell applications</title><title>MRS bulletin</title><addtitle>MRS Bulletin</addtitle><addtitle>MRS Bull</addtitle><description>We have investigated protic ionic liquids (PILs) as proton conductors for non-humidified intermediate-temperature fuel cells. PILs exhibit proton conductivity and activity in fuel cell electrode reactions, as seen in acidic aqueous solutions and acidic polymer membranes. The wide molecular designability of PILs enabled the finding of a promising candidate, diethylmethylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate ([dema][ TfO]), which exhibits favorable bulk properties and electrochemical activity. Solid thin films containing [dema][ TfO] were fabricated using sulfonated polyimide as a matrix polymer. By using the composite membrane, non-humidifying fuel cell operation at 120°C succeeded. The fuel cell performance can be further improved by the optimization of the catalyst layer and with further research on PILs.</description><subject>Applied and Technical Physics</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Conductors</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Energy Materials</subject><subject>Fuel cells</subject><subject>Ionic liquids</subject><subject>Ionic Liquids for Energy Applications</subject><subject>Materials Engineering</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Polyimide resins</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><issn>0883-7694</issn><issn>1938-1425</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhoMoWKs3f8CCFw_dmtlMdhNvUqwKBT3oOWSz2ZKyX012D_57U-pBRPAywwvPvAwPIddAl8B5cdf6sMwosJjYCZmBZCIFzPgpmVEhWFrkEs_JRQg7SoHTgs_I4s33ozOJ67s4G7efXBXuk_Vkm8TYpkn0MDTO6DEC4ZKc1boJ9up7z8nH-vF99ZxuXp9eVg-b1KCgYwq8lNJqipzmllmNWJdcAuQWjDHWZKIwwgAtsc5sXnDNDNY1VpUGLLCybE5uj72D7_eTDaNqXTh8ozvbT0FBXgBSFIARvfmF7vrJd_E7BUxKKTKMGuZkcaSM70PwtlaDd632nwqoOqhTUZ06qIuJRTw94iFi3db6H6V_88vvet2W3lVb-8_BF4USfoA</recordid><startdate>20130701</startdate><enddate>20130701</enddate><creator>Yasuda, Tomohiro</creator><creator>Watanabe, Masayoshi</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>S0W</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130701</creationdate><title>Protic ionic liquids: Fuel cell applications</title><author>Yasuda, Tomohiro ; Watanabe, Masayoshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c480t-15b99ea04506e3ea44fb59116e1cccec287c8c10b4f2e675a3c4ff4dda1474de3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Applied and Technical Physics</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Conductors</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Energy Materials</topic><topic>Fuel cells</topic><topic>Ionic liquids</topic><topic>Ionic Liquids for Energy Applications</topic><topic>Materials Engineering</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Membranes</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>Polyimide resins</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yasuda, Tomohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Masayoshi</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>DELNET Engineering & Technology Collection</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>MRS bulletin</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yasuda, Tomohiro</au><au>Watanabe, Masayoshi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Protic ionic liquids: Fuel cell applications</atitle><jtitle>MRS bulletin</jtitle><stitle>MRS Bulletin</stitle><addtitle>MRS Bull</addtitle><date>2013-07-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>560</spage><epage>566</epage><pages>560-566</pages><issn>0883-7694</issn><eissn>1938-1425</eissn><coden>MRSBEA</coden><abstract>We have investigated protic ionic liquids (PILs) as proton conductors for non-humidified intermediate-temperature fuel cells. PILs exhibit proton conductivity and activity in fuel cell electrode reactions, as seen in acidic aqueous solutions and acidic polymer membranes. The wide molecular designability of PILs enabled the finding of a promising candidate, diethylmethylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate ([dema][ TfO]), which exhibits favorable bulk properties and electrochemical activity. Solid thin films containing [dema][ TfO] were fabricated using sulfonated polyimide as a matrix polymer. By using the composite membrane, non-humidifying fuel cell operation at 120°C succeeded. The fuel cell performance can be further improved by the optimization of the catalyst layer and with further research on PILs.</abstract><cop>New York, USA</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1557/mrs.2013.153</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied and Technical Physics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Conductors Electrodes Energy Materials Fuel cells Ionic liquids Ionic Liquids for Energy Applications Materials Engineering Materials Science Membranes Nanotechnology Optimization Polyimide resins Thin films |
title | Protic ionic liquids: Fuel cell applications |
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