Intensity clamping and re-focusing of intense femtosecond laser pulses in nitrogen molecular gas

We present results of measurements of fluorescence spectra due to the interaction of a Ti:sapphire laser pulse with N2 molecules at different gas pressures and pulse energies. The analysis of the data together with the results of numerical simulations, using a propagation model, reveal signatures of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2001-09, Vol.73 (3), p.287-290
Hauptverfasser: BECKER, A, AKÖZBEK, N, VIJAYALAKSHMI, K, ORAL, E, BOWDEN, C. M, CHIN, S. L
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 287
container_title Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics
container_volume 73
creator BECKER, A
AKÖZBEK, N
VIJAYALAKSHMI, K
ORAL, E
BOWDEN, C. M
CHIN, S. L
description We present results of measurements of fluorescence spectra due to the interaction of a Ti:sapphire laser pulse with N2 molecules at different gas pressures and pulse energies. The analysis of the data together with the results of numerical simulations, using a propagation model, reveal signatures of the phenomena of intensity clamping and of re-focusing of the laser pulse at high gas pressure. The laser pulse energy for intensity clamping as a function of the gas pressure is determined.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s003400100637
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subjects Beam trapping, self-focusing and defocusing
self-phase modulation
Beam trapping, self-focusing, and thermal blooming
Clamping
Exact sciences and technology
Femtosecond
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Gas pressure
Lasers
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Nonlinear optics
Optical and dielectric properties
Optics
Physics
Physics of gases
Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges
Signatures
Spectra
title Intensity clamping and re-focusing of intense femtosecond laser pulses in nitrogen molecular gas
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