The surface tension of liquid Cu–Fe–Sb alloys
The results of study on the influence of temperature and iron and antimony on the surface tension of liquid ternary Cu–Fe–Sb systems are presented. The measurements were carried out with the sessile drop method, in a broad range of the alloy additions concentration (Fe and Sb). It was demonstrated t...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied surface science 2010-02, Vol.256 (9), p.2939-2943 |
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| creator | Willner, Joanna Siwiec, Grzegorz Botor, Jan |
| description | The results of study on the influence of temperature and iron and antimony on the surface tension of liquid ternary Cu–Fe–Sb systems are presented. The measurements were carried out with the sessile drop method, in a broad range of the alloy additions concentration (Fe and Sb). It was demonstrated that the surface tension varies as a linear function of temperature and concentration of iron. It was also demonstrated that antimony, in examined alloys, shows the properties characteristic of a surface-active substance, significantly reducing the surface tension value. The changes of the surface tensions as a function of concentration of antimony were described with the Szyszkowski's equation. Composition of surface layer, enriched with an antimony, was determined basing on the model, which used data regarding properties of binary systems. The surface tension values of Cu–Fe–Sb systems was also computed from model and compared with experimental data. A good agreement was obtained. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.11.054 |
| format | Article |
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The measurements were carried out with the sessile drop method, in a broad range of the alloy additions concentration (Fe and Sb). It was demonstrated that the surface tension varies as a linear function of temperature and concentration of iron. It was also demonstrated that antimony, in examined alloys, shows the properties characteristic of a surface-active substance, significantly reducing the surface tension value. The changes of the surface tensions as a function of concentration of antimony were described with the Szyszkowski's equation. Composition of surface layer, enriched with an antimony, was determined basing on the model, which used data regarding properties of binary systems. The surface tension values of Cu–Fe–Sb systems was also computed from model and compared with experimental data. 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The measurements were carried out with the sessile drop method, in a broad range of the alloy additions concentration (Fe and Sb). It was demonstrated that the surface tension varies as a linear function of temperature and concentration of iron. It was also demonstrated that antimony, in examined alloys, shows the properties characteristic of a surface-active substance, significantly reducing the surface tension value. The changes of the surface tensions as a function of concentration of antimony were described with the Szyszkowski's equation. Composition of surface layer, enriched with an antimony, was determined basing on the model, which used data regarding properties of binary systems. The surface tension values of Cu–Fe–Sb systems was also computed from model and compared with experimental data. A good agreement was obtained.</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Antimony</subject><subject>Concentration (composition)</subject><subject>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>COPPER IRON ALLOYS</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Cu–Fe–Sb alloys</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Liquids</subject><subject>MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Sessile drop method</subject><subject>Surface active substance</subject><subject>Surface tension</subject><subject>Ternary systems</subject><issn>0169-4332</issn><issn>1873-5584</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM9Kw0AQhxdRsFbfwEMugpfEnf2TbS6CFKtCwYP1vGw2E9ySJu1uIvTmO_iGPolbUjx6mTnM95thPkKugWZAIb9bZ2YbhmAzRmmRAWRUihMygZniqZQzcUomEStSwTk7JxchrCkFFqcTAqsPTMLga2Mx6bENrmuTrk4atxtclcyHn6_vBcbyViamabp9uCRntWkCXh37lLwvHlfz53T5-vQyf1imludFnzKBYBUTXOZFaQpVSuSVUnJmsGTMiLqsZK04WsNKKUpGwVihDHAFNbUl8Cm5HfdufbcbMPR644LFpjEtdkPQkCvgBQchIypG1PouBI-13nq3MX6vgeqDIb3WoyF9MKQBdDQUYzfHCyZY09TetNaFvyxjBVU5o5G7HzmM73469DpYh63Fynm0va469_-hX2cIfos</recordid><startdate>20100215</startdate><enddate>20100215</enddate><creator>Willner, Joanna</creator><creator>Siwiec, Grzegorz</creator><creator>Botor, Jan</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100215</creationdate><title>The surface tension of liquid Cu–Fe–Sb alloys</title><author>Willner, Joanna ; Siwiec, Grzegorz ; Botor, Jan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-24e1c7243569ba97b5e3d7758aeb22a4fbd5f73eca2b54b201ac47a1371f0cb13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Alloys</topic><topic>Antimony</topic><topic>Concentration (composition)</topic><topic>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</topic><topic>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</topic><topic>COPPER IRON ALLOYS</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>Cu–Fe–Sb alloys</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Liquids</topic><topic>MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Sessile drop method</topic><topic>Surface active substance</topic><topic>Surface tension</topic><topic>Ternary systems</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Willner, Joanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siwiec, Grzegorz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botor, Jan</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Applied surface science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Willner, Joanna</au><au>Siwiec, Grzegorz</au><au>Botor, Jan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The surface tension of liquid Cu–Fe–Sb alloys</atitle><jtitle>Applied surface science</jtitle><date>2010-02-15</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>256</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2939</spage><epage>2943</epage><pages>2939-2943</pages><issn>0169-4332</issn><eissn>1873-5584</eissn><abstract>The results of study on the influence of temperature and iron and antimony on the surface tension of liquid ternary Cu–Fe–Sb systems are presented. The measurements were carried out with the sessile drop method, in a broad range of the alloy additions concentration (Fe and Sb). It was demonstrated that the surface tension varies as a linear function of temperature and concentration of iron. It was also demonstrated that antimony, in examined alloys, shows the properties characteristic of a surface-active substance, significantly reducing the surface tension value. The changes of the surface tensions as a function of concentration of antimony were described with the Szyszkowski's equation. Composition of surface layer, enriched with an antimony, was determined basing on the model, which used data regarding properties of binary systems. The surface tension values of Cu–Fe–Sb systems was also computed from model and compared with experimental data. A good agreement was obtained.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.11.054</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Applied surface science, 2010-02, Vol.256 (9), p.2939-2943 |
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| source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Alloys Antimony Concentration (composition) Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties COPPER IRON ALLOYS Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Cu–Fe–Sb alloys Exact sciences and technology Iron Liquids MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS Mathematical models Physics Sessile drop method Surface active substance Surface tension Ternary systems |
| title | The surface tension of liquid Cu–Fe–Sb alloys |
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