Sensor Measurements for Wi-Fi Location with Emphasis on Time-of-Arrival Ranging

Wireless local area network (WLAN) location is the perfect complement to global positioning system (GPS) receivers for providing users with location information. WLAN operates in many areas in which GPS receivers cannot establish a lock, such as in indoor environments and metropolitan (obstruction b...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on mobile computing 2007-10, Vol.6 (10), p.1185-1198
Hauptverfasser: Golden, S.A., Bateman, S.S.
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Bateman, S.S.
description Wireless local area network (WLAN) location is the perfect complement to global positioning system (GPS) receivers for providing users with location information. WLAN operates in many areas in which GPS receivers cannot establish a lock, such as in indoor environments and metropolitan (obstruction by tall buildings) areas. There are many references to WLAN location in scientific literature. Most of this literature concentrates on signal-strength-based approaches. The advantage of signal strength approaches is that they are easy to implement, usually only requiring software modifications. In this paper, we discuss a novel time of arrival (TOA) approach that Intel research has developed. Although this approach typically requires minor silicon or firmware modifications to implement, it can deliver significant performance improvements over signal-strength-based measurements, as shown in this paper. Currently, Intel is introducing this method as an approach to add fine-accuracy location into the IEEE WLAN standard, 802.11 v.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TMC.2007.1002
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subjects Applied sciences
Area measurement
Asset management
Buildings
Business and industry local networks
Complement
Exact sciences and technology
Geographic information systems
Global Positioning System
GPS
indoor location
Laboratories
Local area networks
Networks and services in france and abroad
Position (location)
Radiofrequency identification
Radiolocalization and radionavigation
Receivers
RFID tags
Satellite navigation systems
Satellite telecommunications. Space telecommunications
Security
Sensor systems
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Teleprocessing networks. Isdn
time of arrival
Wireless communication
Wireless LAN
WLAN
title Sensor Measurements for Wi-Fi Location with Emphasis on Time-of-Arrival Ranging
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