Motion planning for redundant prismatic-jointed manipulators in the free-floating mode

This paper investigates the motion planning of redundant free-floating manipulators with seven prismatic joints. On the earth, prismatic-jointed manipulators could only position their end-effectors in a desired way. However, in space, the end-effectors of free-floating manipulators can achieve both...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta mechanica Sinica 2012-10, Vol.28 (5), p.1449-1456
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Xiao-Dong, Baoyin, He-Xi, Ma, Xing-Rui
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creator Liu, Xiao-Dong
Baoyin, He-Xi
Ma, Xing-Rui
description This paper investigates the motion planning of redundant free-floating manipulators with seven prismatic joints. On the earth, prismatic-jointed manipulators could only position their end-effectors in a desired way. However, in space, the end-effectors of free-floating manipulators can achieve both the desired orientation and desired position due to the dynamical coupling between manipulator and satellite movement, which is formally expressed by linear and angular momentum conservation laws. In this study, a tractable algorithm particle swarm optimization combined with differential evolution (PSODE) is provided to deal with the motion planning of redundant free-floating prismatic-jointed manipulators, which could avoid the pseudo inverse of the Jacobian matrix. The polynomial functions, as argument in sine functions are used to specify the joint paths. The co- efficients of the polynomials are optimized to achieve the desired end-effector orientation and position, and simulta- neously minimize the unit-mass-kinetic energy using the redundancy. Relevant simulations prove that this method pro- vides satisfactory smooth paths for redundant free-floating prismatic-jointed manipulators. This study could help to recognize the advantages of redundant prismatic-jointed space manipulators.
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subjects Algorithms
Classical and Continuum Physics
Computational Intelligence
Computer simulation
Engineering
Engineering Fluid Dynamics
Jacobian matrix
Manipulators
Motion planning
Orientation
Redundancy
Redundant
Research Paper
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
关节
冗余机器人
差分进化算法
机械手
棱柱
浮动模
自由浮动
运动规划
title Motion planning for redundant prismatic-jointed manipulators in the free-floating mode
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