Investigation of a UV-laser generated waveguide in a planar polymer chip using an improved interferometric method

Polymeric integrated-optical waveguides are prepared in a planar polymer chip by UV-laser lithographic methods. The waveguide samples are irradiated by an excimer laser at a wavelength Λ=248 nm with various irradiation parameters (different fluencies and irradiation doses). Mach–Zehnder interferomet...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Optics and lasers in engineering 2012-03, Vol.50 (3), p.405-412
Hauptverfasser: Shams El-Din, M.A., Koerdt, M., Wochnowski, C., Vollertsen, F., Sadik, A.M.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 412
container_issue 3
container_start_page 405
container_title Optics and lasers in engineering
container_volume 50
creator Shams El-Din, M.A.
Koerdt, M.
Wochnowski, C.
Vollertsen, F.
Sadik, A.M.
description Polymeric integrated-optical waveguides are prepared in a planar polymer chip by UV-laser lithographic methods. The waveguide samples are irradiated by an excimer laser at a wavelength Λ=248 nm with various irradiation parameters (different fluencies and irradiation doses). Mach–Zehnder interferometer is employed and the refractive index depth profiles of the waveguide samples are obtained. This profile covers two regions having exponential and Gaussian shapes. The model field distributions strongly depend on the refractive index of each region. The mode field distribution and the effective mode indices for each region have been calculated on the basis of a theoretical model and the experimentally measured data. ► The polymeric waveguides are fabricated using UV-excimer laser at wavelength 248 nm. ► The refractive index profiles are investigated for planar polymeric waveguides. ► The mode field distribution and the propagation coefficients have been examined. ► The effective indices have been examined.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2011.10.015
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1671379164</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0143816611003046</els_id><sourcerecordid>1671379164</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-c3bcde5acf8c8facd97f9a0cde03f64ac77cf43cb0d869c8e9095e08a3ee76693</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkM1OwzAQhC0EEqXwDPjIJcGu08Q5VhU_lSpxoVwt11mnrhI7tZOgvj2Oirhy2ZV2Z0a7H0KPlKSU0Pz5mLqub2QAW6cLQmmcpoQur9CM8oIlhJHFNZoRmrGE0zy_RXchHEl0ZpTO0GljRwi9qWVvnMVOY4l3X8mU53ENFrzsocLfcoR6MBVgY6Oia6SVHneuObdRpw6mw0MwtsbSYtN23o3RZGwPXoN3LfTeKBzbwVX36EbLJsDDb5-j3evL5_o92X68bdarbaJYxvtY96qCpVSaK66lqspCl5LEGWE6z6QqCqUzpvak4nmpOJSkXALhkgEUeV6yOXq65MZrTkP8UbQmKGji6eCGIGheUFaUkUOUFhep8i4ED1p03rTSnwUlYoIsjuIPspggT4sIOTpXFyfET0YDXgRlwCqojAfVi8qZfzN-ADhpjas</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1671379164</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Investigation of a UV-laser generated waveguide in a planar polymer chip using an improved interferometric method</title><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Shams El-Din, M.A. ; Koerdt, M. ; Wochnowski, C. ; Vollertsen, F. ; Sadik, A.M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Shams El-Din, M.A. ; Koerdt, M. ; Wochnowski, C. ; Vollertsen, F. ; Sadik, A.M.</creatorcontrib><description>Polymeric integrated-optical waveguides are prepared in a planar polymer chip by UV-laser lithographic methods. The waveguide samples are irradiated by an excimer laser at a wavelength Λ=248 nm with various irradiation parameters (different fluencies and irradiation doses). Mach–Zehnder interferometer is employed and the refractive index depth profiles of the waveguide samples are obtained. This profile covers two regions having exponential and Gaussian shapes. The model field distributions strongly depend on the refractive index of each region. The mode field distribution and the effective mode indices for each region have been calculated on the basis of a theoretical model and the experimentally measured data. ► The polymeric waveguides are fabricated using UV-excimer laser at wavelength 248 nm. ► The refractive index profiles are investigated for planar polymeric waveguides. ► The mode field distribution and the propagation coefficients have been examined. ► The effective indices have been examined.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0143-8166</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-0302</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2011.10.015</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Bessel-function ; Chips ; Gaussian ; Irradiation ; Mach-Zehnder interferometers ; Mach–Zehnder interferometry ; Mathematical models ; Mode field distribution ; Polymer integrated optics ; Refractive index ; Refractive index depth profile ; Refractivity ; Waveguides</subject><ispartof>Optics and lasers in engineering, 2012-03, Vol.50 (3), p.405-412</ispartof><rights>2011 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-c3bcde5acf8c8facd97f9a0cde03f64ac77cf43cb0d869c8e9095e08a3ee76693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-c3bcde5acf8c8facd97f9a0cde03f64ac77cf43cb0d869c8e9095e08a3ee76693</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2011.10.015$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shams El-Din, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koerdt, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wochnowski, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vollertsen, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadik, A.M.</creatorcontrib><title>Investigation of a UV-laser generated waveguide in a planar polymer chip using an improved interferometric method</title><title>Optics and lasers in engineering</title><description>Polymeric integrated-optical waveguides are prepared in a planar polymer chip by UV-laser lithographic methods. The waveguide samples are irradiated by an excimer laser at a wavelength Λ=248 nm with various irradiation parameters (different fluencies and irradiation doses). Mach–Zehnder interferometer is employed and the refractive index depth profiles of the waveguide samples are obtained. This profile covers two regions having exponential and Gaussian shapes. The model field distributions strongly depend on the refractive index of each region. The mode field distribution and the effective mode indices for each region have been calculated on the basis of a theoretical model and the experimentally measured data. ► The polymeric waveguides are fabricated using UV-excimer laser at wavelength 248 nm. ► The refractive index profiles are investigated for planar polymeric waveguides. ► The mode field distribution and the propagation coefficients have been examined. ► The effective indices have been examined.</description><subject>Bessel-function</subject><subject>Chips</subject><subject>Gaussian</subject><subject>Irradiation</subject><subject>Mach-Zehnder interferometers</subject><subject>Mach–Zehnder interferometry</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Mode field distribution</subject><subject>Polymer integrated optics</subject><subject>Refractive index</subject><subject>Refractive index depth profile</subject><subject>Refractivity</subject><subject>Waveguides</subject><issn>0143-8166</issn><issn>1873-0302</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkM1OwzAQhC0EEqXwDPjIJcGu08Q5VhU_lSpxoVwt11mnrhI7tZOgvj2Oirhy2ZV2Z0a7H0KPlKSU0Pz5mLqub2QAW6cLQmmcpoQur9CM8oIlhJHFNZoRmrGE0zy_RXchHEl0ZpTO0GljRwi9qWVvnMVOY4l3X8mU53ENFrzsocLfcoR6MBVgY6Oia6SVHneuObdRpw6mw0MwtsbSYtN23o3RZGwPXoN3LfTeKBzbwVX36EbLJsDDb5-j3evL5_o92X68bdarbaJYxvtY96qCpVSaK66lqspCl5LEGWE6z6QqCqUzpvak4nmpOJSkXALhkgEUeV6yOXq65MZrTkP8UbQmKGji6eCGIGheUFaUkUOUFhep8i4ED1p03rTSnwUlYoIsjuIPspggT4sIOTpXFyfET0YDXgRlwCqojAfVi8qZfzN-ADhpjas</recordid><startdate>20120301</startdate><enddate>20120301</enddate><creator>Shams El-Din, M.A.</creator><creator>Koerdt, M.</creator><creator>Wochnowski, C.</creator><creator>Vollertsen, F.</creator><creator>Sadik, A.M.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120301</creationdate><title>Investigation of a UV-laser generated waveguide in a planar polymer chip using an improved interferometric method</title><author>Shams El-Din, M.A. ; Koerdt, M. ; Wochnowski, C. ; Vollertsen, F. ; Sadik, A.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-c3bcde5acf8c8facd97f9a0cde03f64ac77cf43cb0d869c8e9095e08a3ee76693</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Bessel-function</topic><topic>Chips</topic><topic>Gaussian</topic><topic>Irradiation</topic><topic>Mach-Zehnder interferometers</topic><topic>Mach–Zehnder interferometry</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Mode field distribution</topic><topic>Polymer integrated optics</topic><topic>Refractive index</topic><topic>Refractive index depth profile</topic><topic>Refractivity</topic><topic>Waveguides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shams El-Din, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koerdt, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wochnowski, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vollertsen, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadik, A.M.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical &amp; Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Optics and lasers in engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shams El-Din, M.A.</au><au>Koerdt, M.</au><au>Wochnowski, C.</au><au>Vollertsen, F.</au><au>Sadik, A.M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Investigation of a UV-laser generated waveguide in a planar polymer chip using an improved interferometric method</atitle><jtitle>Optics and lasers in engineering</jtitle><date>2012-03-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>405</spage><epage>412</epage><pages>405-412</pages><issn>0143-8166</issn><eissn>1873-0302</eissn><abstract>Polymeric integrated-optical waveguides are prepared in a planar polymer chip by UV-laser lithographic methods. The waveguide samples are irradiated by an excimer laser at a wavelength Λ=248 nm with various irradiation parameters (different fluencies and irradiation doses). Mach–Zehnder interferometer is employed and the refractive index depth profiles of the waveguide samples are obtained. This profile covers two regions having exponential and Gaussian shapes. The model field distributions strongly depend on the refractive index of each region. The mode field distribution and the effective mode indices for each region have been calculated on the basis of a theoretical model and the experimentally measured data. ► The polymeric waveguides are fabricated using UV-excimer laser at wavelength 248 nm. ► The refractive index profiles are investigated for planar polymeric waveguides. ► The mode field distribution and the propagation coefficients have been examined. ► The effective indices have been examined.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.optlaseng.2011.10.015</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0143-8166
ispartof Optics and lasers in engineering, 2012-03, Vol.50 (3), p.405-412
issn 0143-8166
1873-0302
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1671379164
source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Bessel-function
Chips
Gaussian
Irradiation
Mach-Zehnder interferometers
Mach–Zehnder interferometry
Mathematical models
Mode field distribution
Polymer integrated optics
Refractive index
Refractive index depth profile
Refractivity
Waveguides
title Investigation of a UV-laser generated waveguide in a planar polymer chip using an improved interferometric method
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-21T05%3A07%3A35IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Investigation%20of%20a%20UV-laser%20generated%20waveguide%20in%20a%20planar%20polymer%20chip%20using%20an%20improved%20interferometric%20method&rft.jtitle=Optics%20and%20lasers%20in%20engineering&rft.au=Shams%20El-Din,%20M.A.&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=405&rft.epage=412&rft.pages=405-412&rft.issn=0143-8166&rft.eissn=1873-0302&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2011.10.015&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1671379164%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1671379164&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=S0143816611003046&rfr_iscdi=true