A fast parametric motion estimation algorithm with illumination and lens distortion correction

Methods for estimating motion in video sequences that are based on the optical flow equation (OFE) assume that the scene illumination is uniform and that the imaging optics are ideal. When these assumptions are appropriate, these methods can be very accurate, but when they are not, the accuracy of t...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on image processing 2003-04, Vol.12 (4), p.395-408
Hauptverfasser: Altunbasak, Y., Mersereau, R.M., Patti, A.J.
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Patti, A.J.
description Methods for estimating motion in video sequences that are based on the optical flow equation (OFE) assume that the scene illumination is uniform and that the imaging optics are ideal. When these assumptions are appropriate, these methods can be very accurate, but when they are not, the accuracy of the motion field drops off accordingly. This paper extends the models upon which the OFE methods are based to include irregular, time-varying illumination models and models for imperfect optics that introduce vignetting, gamma, and geometric warping, such as are likely to be found with inexpensive PC cameras. The resulting optimization framework estimates the motion parameters, illumination parameters, and camera parameters simultaneously. In some cases these models can lead to nonlinear equations which must be solved iteratively; in other cases, the resulting optimization problem is linear. For the former case an efficient, hierarchical, iterative framework is provided that can be used to implement the motion estimator.
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subjects Algorithms
Applied sciences
Cameras
Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction
Estimating
Exact sciences and technology
Flow equations
Illumination
Image motion analysis
Image processing
Information, signal and communications theory
Lenses
Lighting
Mathematical models
Motion estimation
Nonlinear distortion
Nonlinear optics
Optical distortion
Optimization
Signal and communications theory
Signal processing
Signal, noise
Solid modeling
Studies
Telecommunications and information theory
Video sequences
Vignetting
title A fast parametric motion estimation algorithm with illumination and lens distortion correction
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