Aluminum hydride coated single-walled carbon nanotube as a hydrogen storage medium

We report a first principle study on the hydrogen storage in Aluminum hydride (AlH 3) coated (5, 5) single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT). Our study indicates that a SWCNT coated with Aluminum hydride (Alane – AlH 3) can bind up to four hydrogen molecules. At half coverage of AlH 3, the hydrogen sto...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of hydrogen energy 2009, Vol.34 (1), p.370-375
Hauptverfasser: Iyakutti, K., Kawazoe, Y., Rajarajeswari, M., Surya, V.J.
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container_end_page 375
container_issue 1
container_start_page 370
container_title International journal of hydrogen energy
container_volume 34
creator Iyakutti, K.
Kawazoe, Y.
Rajarajeswari, M.
Surya, V.J.
description We report a first principle study on the hydrogen storage in Aluminum hydride (AlH 3) coated (5, 5) single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT). Our study indicates that a SWCNT coated with Aluminum hydride (Alane – AlH 3) can bind up to four hydrogen molecules. At half coverage of AlH 3, the hydrogen storage capacity of the SWCNT is 8.3 wt%. The system with full coverage is also studied and it is found that, even though the hydrogen storage capacity increases, the binding of H 2 is weak. All the H 2 adsorption is molecular with H–H bond length of 0.756 Å. Our result on a full molecular adsorption of hydrogen via light metal hydride is new and it leads to a practically viable storage process.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.09.086
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subjects Adsorption
Alternative fuels. Production and utilization
Aluminum hydride
Aluminum hydrides
Applied sciences
Binding
Binding energy
Bonding
Carbon nanotube (CNT)
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Fuels
Hydrides
Hydrogen
Hydrogen storage
Hydrogen storage material (HSM)
Light metals
Single wall carbon nanotubes
title Aluminum hydride coated single-walled carbon nanotube as a hydrogen storage medium
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