CHARACTERIZATION OF FLUORINE-FREE MOULD FLUX TO CONTINUOUS CASTING OF MEDIUM CARBON STEELS

In the present paper, the behavior of a fluorine-free mould flux over a commercial mould flux has been evaluated. For that, solidification/crystallization trials, diferential thermal analysis technique, X-Ray Diffraction and microstructural observations were employed. In respect to the heat flux, ca...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineracao Materiais e Mineracao, 2011-01, Vol.20110515, p.497-507
Hauptverfasser: de Oliveira, Leonardo Jose Silva, Lima, Marco Tulio Dias, Moreira, Fabio Loureiro, Valadares, Claudio A G, De Almeida Diego, Alexandra
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container_title Tecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineracao
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creator de Oliveira, Leonardo Jose Silva
Lima, Marco Tulio Dias
Moreira, Fabio Loureiro
Valadares, Claudio A G
De Almeida Diego, Alexandra
description In the present paper, the behavior of a fluorine-free mould flux over a commercial mould flux has been evaluated. For that, solidification/crystallization trials, diferential thermal analysis technique, X-Ray Diffraction and microstructural observations were employed. In respect to the heat flux, calculated by the solidification/crystallization trials results, it was verified that the fluorine-free mold flux has a lower heat extraction, approximately 15% less compared to the commercial mould flux. This result is directly linked to the crystallization behavior of the mould flux. Therefore, the new chemical composition evaluated is a viable alternative technology to replace the mould fluxes containing fluorine in medium carbon steels casting, as it provides benefits to the fluorine removal, besides improving the heat extraction in the continuous casting process, enhancing the slab superficial quality.
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subjects Continuous casting
Crystallization
Fluorine
Flux
Heat transfer
Heat treatment
Iron and steel making
Molds
title CHARACTERIZATION OF FLUORINE-FREE MOULD FLUX TO CONTINUOUS CASTING OF MEDIUM CARBON STEELS
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