Effect of SiC Nanowires on the Mechanical and Oxidation Protective Ability of SiC Coating for C/C Composites
To protect carbon/carbon (C/C) composites against oxidation, a SiC nanowire‐toughened SiC coating with homogeneously dispersed nanowires within the coating was successfully prepared on C/C composites by a simple and low cost two‐step technique of chemical vapor deposition and pack cementation. The S...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2012-02, Vol.95 (2), p.739-745 |
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creator | Yanhui, Chu Qiangang, Fu Hejun, Li Xiaohong, Shi Kezhi, Li Xue, Wen Gunan, Shang |
description | To protect carbon/carbon (C/C) composites against oxidation, a SiC nanowire‐toughened SiC coating with homogeneously dispersed nanowires within the coating was successfully prepared on C/C composites by a simple and low cost two‐step technique of chemical vapor deposition and pack cementation. The SiC nanowires effectively increased the mechanical properties of the coating, decreased the size of the defects in the coating, and improved the oxidation protection effectiveness of the coating. The results showed that, after introducing the SiC nanowires, the hardness, elastic modulus, and fracture toughness of the SiC coating were increased by 5%, 19%, and 48%, respectively. The mass loss of the coated C/C samples was reduced from 8.10% to 5.21% after thermogravimetric analysis in air from 873 to 1773 K. Moreover, the mass loss of the SiC nanowire‐toughened SiC coated sample was only 14.33% and 2.68% after isothermal oxidation at 1173 K for 39 h and 1773 K for 44 h in air, whereas the mass loss of the pure SiC coated sample was up to 16.12% and 7.00% after isothermal oxidation at 1173 K for 15 h and 1773 K for 20 h in air. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2011.04979.x |
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The SiC nanowires effectively increased the mechanical properties of the coating, decreased the size of the defects in the coating, and improved the oxidation protection effectiveness of the coating. The results showed that, after introducing the SiC nanowires, the hardness, elastic modulus, and fracture toughness of the SiC coating were increased by 5%, 19%, and 48%, respectively. The mass loss of the coated C/C samples was reduced from 8.10% to 5.21% after thermogravimetric analysis in air from 873 to 1773 K. Moreover, the mass loss of the SiC nanowire‐toughened SiC coated sample was only 14.33% and 2.68% after isothermal oxidation at 1173 K for 39 h and 1773 K for 44 h in air, whereas the mass loss of the pure SiC coated sample was up to 16.12% and 7.00% after isothermal oxidation at 1173 K for 15 h and 1773 K for 20 h in air.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-7820</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-2916</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2011.04979.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JACTAW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Columbus: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Carbon ; Carbon-carbon composites ; Coating ; Composite materials ; Mechanical properties ; Nanomaterials ; Nanostructure ; Nanowires ; Oxidation ; Protective coatings ; Silicon carbide ; Thermogravimetric analysis</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2012-02, Vol.95 (2), p.739-745</ispartof><rights>2011 The American Ceramic Society</rights><rights>Copyright American Ceramic Society Feb 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4459-c09dbc6586da3654761f00b9d6a49771987d3778ce3142ecd5a8f2eea41acf0e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4459-c09dbc6586da3654761f00b9d6a49771987d3778ce3142ecd5a8f2eea41acf0e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1551-2916.2011.04979.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1551-2916.2011.04979.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Jacobson, N.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Yanhui, Chu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiangang, Fu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hejun, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiaohong, Shi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kezhi, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gunan, Shang</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of SiC Nanowires on the Mechanical and Oxidation Protective Ability of SiC Coating for C/C Composites</title><title>Journal of the American Ceramic Society</title><addtitle>J. Am. Ceram. Soc</addtitle><description>To protect carbon/carbon (C/C) composites against oxidation, a SiC nanowire‐toughened SiC coating with homogeneously dispersed nanowires within the coating was successfully prepared on C/C composites by a simple and low cost two‐step technique of chemical vapor deposition and pack cementation. The SiC nanowires effectively increased the mechanical properties of the coating, decreased the size of the defects in the coating, and improved the oxidation protection effectiveness of the coating. The results showed that, after introducing the SiC nanowires, the hardness, elastic modulus, and fracture toughness of the SiC coating were increased by 5%, 19%, and 48%, respectively. The mass loss of the coated C/C samples was reduced from 8.10% to 5.21% after thermogravimetric analysis in air from 873 to 1773 K. Moreover, the mass loss of the SiC nanowire‐toughened SiC coated sample was only 14.33% and 2.68% after isothermal oxidation at 1173 K for 39 h and 1773 K for 44 h in air, whereas the mass loss of the pure SiC coated sample was up to 16.12% and 7.00% after isothermal oxidation at 1173 K for 15 h and 1773 K for 20 h in air.</description><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Carbon-carbon composites</subject><subject>Coating</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Nanomaterials</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Nanowires</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Protective coatings</subject><subject>Silicon carbide</subject><subject>Thermogravimetric analysis</subject><issn>0002-7820</issn><issn>1551-2916</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkU9vEzEQxS0EEiHwHSxOXHbrP7v2-oIUVqGlKm0kQCAuluMdU4fNOtgbmnz7egn0wKlz8YzmvZ88eghhSkqa62xT0rqmBVNUlIxQWpJKSVUenqDZw-IpmhFCWCEbRp6jFylt8khVU81Qv3QO7IiDw598i6_NEO58hITDgMdbwB_B3prBW9NjM3T45uA7M_q8XMUwZqP_DXix9r0fj_8YbciK4Qd2IeL2bJq3u5D8COkleuZMn-DV33eOvrxffm4viqub8w_t4qqwVVWrwhLVra2oG9EZLupKCuoIWatOmHybzB-XHZeyscBpxcB2tWkcAzAVNdYR4HP05sTdxfBrD2nUW58s9L0ZIOyTpkJSLrgU7FFSppRqeJa-_k-6Cfs45EO0YlwQWmfqHDUnkY0hpQhO76LfmnjUlOgpML3RUy56ykVPgek_gelDtr49We98D8dH-_Tlol1ObQYUJ4BPIxweACb-1EJyWeuv1-d69U19ZxfvVrri93aCqZQ</recordid><startdate>201202</startdate><enddate>201202</enddate><creator>Yanhui, Chu</creator><creator>Qiangang, Fu</creator><creator>Hejun, Li</creator><creator>Xiaohong, Shi</creator><creator>Kezhi, Li</creator><creator>Xue, Wen</creator><creator>Gunan, Shang</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201202</creationdate><title>Effect of SiC Nanowires on the Mechanical and Oxidation Protective Ability of SiC Coating for C/C Composites</title><author>Yanhui, Chu ; Qiangang, Fu ; Hejun, Li ; Xiaohong, Shi ; Kezhi, Li ; Xue, Wen ; Gunan, Shang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4459-c09dbc6586da3654761f00b9d6a49771987d3778ce3142ecd5a8f2eea41acf0e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Carbon-carbon composites</topic><topic>Coating</topic><topic>Composite materials</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Nanomaterials</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Nanowires</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Protective coatings</topic><topic>Silicon carbide</topic><topic>Thermogravimetric analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yanhui, Chu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiangang, Fu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hejun, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiaohong, Shi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kezhi, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gunan, Shang</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Ceramic Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yanhui, Chu</au><au>Qiangang, Fu</au><au>Hejun, Li</au><au>Xiaohong, Shi</au><au>Kezhi, Li</au><au>Xue, Wen</au><au>Gunan, Shang</au><au>Jacobson, N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of SiC Nanowires on the Mechanical and Oxidation Protective Ability of SiC Coating for C/C Composites</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Ceramic Society</jtitle><addtitle>J. Am. Ceram. Soc</addtitle><date>2012-02</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>739</spage><epage>745</epage><pages>739-745</pages><issn>0002-7820</issn><eissn>1551-2916</eissn><coden>JACTAW</coden><abstract>To protect carbon/carbon (C/C) composites against oxidation, a SiC nanowire‐toughened SiC coating with homogeneously dispersed nanowires within the coating was successfully prepared on C/C composites by a simple and low cost two‐step technique of chemical vapor deposition and pack cementation. The SiC nanowires effectively increased the mechanical properties of the coating, decreased the size of the defects in the coating, and improved the oxidation protection effectiveness of the coating. The results showed that, after introducing the SiC nanowires, the hardness, elastic modulus, and fracture toughness of the SiC coating were increased by 5%, 19%, and 48%, respectively. 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subjects | Carbon Carbon-carbon composites Coating Composite materials Mechanical properties Nanomaterials Nanostructure Nanowires Oxidation Protective coatings Silicon carbide Thermogravimetric analysis |
title | Effect of SiC Nanowires on the Mechanical and Oxidation Protective Ability of SiC Coating for C/C Composites |
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