Tribological behavior study on Ti–Nb–Sn/hydroxyapatite composites in simulated body fluid solution

In this study, Ti–35Nb–2.5Sn/xhydroxyapatite (HA) composites were sintered by pulse current activated sintering (PCAS) from powders milled for different time. These sintered composites were expected to be potential biomaterials. Ca3(PO4)2 phase which could increase hardness of sintered composites wa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials 2012-06, Vol.10, p.97-107
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Yuyong, Wang, Xiaopeng, Xu, Lijuan, Liu, Zhiguang, Woo, Kee Do
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creator Chen, Yuyong
Wang, Xiaopeng
Xu, Lijuan
Liu, Zhiguang
Woo, Kee Do
description In this study, Ti–35Nb–2.5Sn/xhydroxyapatite (HA) composites were sintered by pulse current activated sintering (PCAS) from powders milled for different time. These sintered composites were expected to be potential biomaterials. Ca3(PO4)2 phase which could increase hardness of sintered composites was found in the Ti–35Nb–2.5Sn/15HA composite sintered from 12 h milled powders. The sintered composites had low elastic modulus (18∼26 GPa) and high compression strength. Due to the importance of friction and wear in biomaterials application, the tribological behavior of sintered composites was studied in simulated body fluid (SBF) solution. Results revealed that milling time and HA content of powders could affect wear properties of sintered composites. The major wear mechanism was abrasive wear in the wear test. The wear rate and friction coefficient decreased when milling time and HA content of powders increased. The lowest friction coefficient (0.1223) was obtained in the Ti–35Nb–2.5Sn/15HA composite sintered from 12 h milled powders, and this composite had superior wear resistance. [Display omitted] ► Low elastic modulus Ti–Nb–Sn/HA composites with high strength are synthesized by PM. ► These composites have high hardness and wear resistance in the Hank’s solution. ► COF of Ti–35Nb–2.5Sn/15HA composite sintered from 12 h milled powders is about 0.1223 in Hank’s solution. ► Milling time and HA content have an effect on the wear properties of the sintered composites.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2012.02.017
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These sintered composites were expected to be potential biomaterials. Ca3(PO4)2 phase which could increase hardness of sintered composites was found in the Ti–35Nb–2.5Sn/15HA composite sintered from 12 h milled powders. The sintered composites had low elastic modulus (18∼26 GPa) and high compression strength. Due to the importance of friction and wear in biomaterials application, the tribological behavior of sintered composites was studied in simulated body fluid (SBF) solution. Results revealed that milling time and HA content of powders could affect wear properties of sintered composites. The major wear mechanism was abrasive wear in the wear test. The wear rate and friction coefficient decreased when milling time and HA content of powders increased. The lowest friction coefficient (0.1223) was obtained in the Ti–35Nb–2.5Sn/15HA composite sintered from 12 h milled powders, and this composite had superior wear resistance. [Display omitted] ► Low elastic modulus Ti–Nb–Sn/HA composites with high strength are synthesized by PM. ► These composites have high hardness and wear resistance in the Hank’s solution. ► COF of Ti–35Nb–2.5Sn/15HA composite sintered from 12 h milled powders is about 0.1223 in Hank’s solution. ► Milling time and HA content have an effect on the wear properties of the sintered composites.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1751-6161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-0180</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2012.02.017</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22520422</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Alloys - chemistry ; Biocompatibility ; Biomedical materials ; Biomimetic Materials - chemistry ; Body Fluids ; Durapatite - chemistry ; Friction ; Hydroxyapatite ; Low elastic modulus ; Materials Testing ; Mechanical Phenomena ; Mechanical properties ; Niobium - chemistry ; Powders ; Protective coatings ; Sintering ; Solutions ; Surface Properties ; Surgical implants ; Time Factors ; Tin - chemistry ; Titanium ; Titanium - chemistry ; Ti–Nb–Sn/HA composites ; Wear resistance</subject><ispartof>Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials, 2012-06, Vol.10, p.97-107</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. 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[Display omitted] ► Low elastic modulus Ti–Nb–Sn/HA composites with high strength are synthesized by PM. ► These composites have high hardness and wear resistance in the Hank’s solution. ► COF of Ti–35Nb–2.5Sn/15HA composite sintered from 12 h milled powders is about 0.1223 in Hank’s solution. ► Milling time and HA content have an effect on the wear properties of the sintered composites.</description><subject>Alloys - chemistry</subject><subject>Biocompatibility</subject><subject>Biomedical materials</subject><subject>Biomimetic Materials - chemistry</subject><subject>Body Fluids</subject><subject>Durapatite - chemistry</subject><subject>Friction</subject><subject>Hydroxyapatite</subject><subject>Low elastic modulus</subject><subject>Materials Testing</subject><subject>Mechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Niobium - chemistry</subject><subject>Powders</subject><subject>Protective coatings</subject><subject>Sintering</subject><subject>Solutions</subject><subject>Surface Properties</subject><subject>Surgical implants</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Tin - chemistry</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>Titanium - chemistry</subject><subject>Ti–Nb–Sn/HA composites</subject><subject>Wear resistance</subject><issn>1751-6161</issn><issn>1878-0180</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtuFDEQhluIiDzgBEjISzY9qbJ7_FiwQBEQpAgWDGvLryYedbcHuztidtyBG3ISnExgSSKVqmrxVf2l-pvmJcIKAfn5drUdrR1XFJCuoAaKJ80JSiFbQAlPay_W2HLkeNyclrIF4ABSPmuOKV1T6Cg9afpNjjYN6Vt0ZiA2XJubmDIp8-L3JE1kE3___PXJ1vRlOr_e-5x-7M3OzHEOxKVxl0rtCokTKXFcBjMHT2yqs_2wRE9KGpY5pul5c9SboYQX9_Ws-fr-3ebisr36_OHjxdur1nVrObfCMuc5uN4K43rhhaGKdR7QcMW5q0eDA0S0KijeGeV7jy501oLqOsE5O2teH_bucvq-hDLrMRYXhsFMIS1FIxfIWCdRPIyuGSglOeDDKFCqgEpgj0BBIZWcqYqyA-pyKiWHXu9yHE3eV0jfOqy3-s5hfeuwhhp3Z7-6F1jsGPy_mb-WVuDNAQj1zzcxZF1cDJMLPubgZu1T_K_AH_4iufM</recordid><startdate>20120601</startdate><enddate>20120601</enddate><creator>Chen, Yuyong</creator><creator>Wang, Xiaopeng</creator><creator>Xu, Lijuan</creator><creator>Liu, Zhiguang</creator><creator>Woo, Kee Do</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120601</creationdate><title>Tribological behavior study on Ti–Nb–Sn/hydroxyapatite composites in simulated body fluid solution</title><author>Chen, Yuyong ; 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[Display omitted] ► Low elastic modulus Ti–Nb–Sn/HA composites with high strength are synthesized by PM. ► These composites have high hardness and wear resistance in the Hank’s solution. ► COF of Ti–35Nb–2.5Sn/15HA composite sintered from 12 h milled powders is about 0.1223 in Hank’s solution. ► Milling time and HA content have an effect on the wear properties of the sintered composites.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>22520422</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jmbbm.2012.02.017</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Alloys - chemistry
Biocompatibility
Biomedical materials
Biomimetic Materials - chemistry
Body Fluids
Durapatite - chemistry
Friction
Hydroxyapatite
Low elastic modulus
Materials Testing
Mechanical Phenomena
Mechanical properties
Niobium - chemistry
Powders
Protective coatings
Sintering
Solutions
Surface Properties
Surgical implants
Time Factors
Tin - chemistry
Titanium
Titanium - chemistry
Ti–Nb–Sn/HA composites
Wear resistance
title Tribological behavior study on Ti–Nb–Sn/hydroxyapatite composites in simulated body fluid solution
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