Fabrication and evaluation of SixNy coatings for total joint replacements

Wear particles from the bearing surfaces of joint implants are one of the main limiting factors for total implant longevity. Si 3 N 4 is a potential wear resistant alternative for total joint replacements. In this study, Si x N y -coatings were deposited on cobalt chromium-discs and Si-wafers by a p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine 2012-08, Vol.23 (8), p.1879-1889
Hauptverfasser: Olofsson, J., Pettersson, M., Teuscher, N., Heilmann, A., Larsson, K., Grandfield, K., Persson, C., Jacobson, S., Engqvist, H.
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container_end_page 1889
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1879
container_title Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine
container_volume 23
creator Olofsson, J.
Pettersson, M.
Teuscher, N.
Heilmann, A.
Larsson, K.
Grandfield, K.
Persson, C.
Jacobson, S.
Engqvist, H.
description Wear particles from the bearing surfaces of joint implants are one of the main limiting factors for total implant longevity. Si 3 N 4 is a potential wear resistant alternative for total joint replacements. In this study, Si x N y -coatings were deposited on cobalt chromium-discs and Si-wafers by a physical vapour deposition process. The tribological properties, as well as surface appearance, chemical composition, phase composition, structure and hardness of these coatings were analysed. The coatings were found to be amorphous or nanocrystalline, with a hardness and coefficient of friction against Si 3 N 4 similar to that found for bulk Si 3 N 4 . The low wear rate of the coatings indicates that they have a potential as bearing surfaces of joint replacements. The adhesion to the substrates remains to be improved.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10856-012-4625-3
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Si 3 N 4 is a potential wear resistant alternative for total joint replacements. In this study, Si x N y -coatings were deposited on cobalt chromium-discs and Si-wafers by a physical vapour deposition process. The tribological properties, as well as surface appearance, chemical composition, phase composition, structure and hardness of these coatings were analysed. The coatings were found to be amorphous or nanocrystalline, with a hardness and coefficient of friction against Si 3 N 4 similar to that found for bulk Si 3 N 4 . The low wear rate of the coatings indicates that they have a potential as bearing surfaces of joint replacements. The adhesion to the substrates remains to be improved.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0957-4530</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-4838</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10856-012-4625-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22689010</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adhesiveness ; Bearing ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomaterials ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering ; Ceramics ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Chromium Alloys - chemistry ; Coated Materials, Biocompatible - chemistry ; Coatings ; Composites ; Friction ; Glass ; Hardness ; Implants ; Joint Prosthesis ; Lubrication ; Materials Science ; Materials Testing ; Medical sciences ; Natural Materials ; Orthopedic surgery ; Polymer Sciences ; Regenerative Medicine/Tissue Engineering ; Silicon Compounds - chemistry ; Silicon nitride ; Surface Properties ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Materials in medicine</title><addtitle>J Mater Sci: Mater Med</addtitle><addtitle>J Mater Sci Mater Med</addtitle><description>Wear particles from the bearing surfaces of joint implants are one of the main limiting factors for total implant longevity. Si 3 N 4 is a potential wear resistant alternative for total joint replacements. In this study, Si x N y -coatings were deposited on cobalt chromium-discs and Si-wafers by a physical vapour deposition process. The tribological properties, as well as surface appearance, chemical composition, phase composition, structure and hardness of these coatings were analysed. The coatings were found to be amorphous or nanocrystalline, with a hardness and coefficient of friction against Si 3 N 4 similar to that found for bulk Si 3 N 4 . The low wear rate of the coatings indicates that they have a potential as bearing surfaces of joint replacements. 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Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Surgical implants</subject><subject>Technology. Biomaterials. 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subjects Adhesiveness
Bearing
Biological and medical sciences
Biomaterials
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Ceramics
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chromium Alloys - chemistry
Coated Materials, Biocompatible - chemistry
Coatings
Composites
Friction
Glass
Hardness
Implants
Joint Prosthesis
Lubrication
Materials Science
Materials Testing
Medical sciences
Natural Materials
Orthopedic surgery
Polymer Sciences
Regenerative Medicine/Tissue Engineering
Silicon Compounds - chemistry
Silicon nitride
Surface Properties
Surfaces and Interfaces
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgical implants
Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments
Thin Films
Wear particles
title Fabrication and evaluation of SixNy coatings for total joint replacements
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