Self Quenching Streamer Mode in Quenching Gases Initiated by Alpha Particles
The transition from a proportional to a self quenching streamer mode, as a function of track length and angle, was investigated in a single wire chamber filled with either pure DME or isobutane. The chamber was irradiated with 241 Am alpha particles. An investigation of multistreamer events in DME d...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on nuclear science 2009-10, Vol.56 (5), p.2880-2884 |
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description | The transition from a proportional to a self quenching streamer mode, as a function of track length and angle, was investigated in a single wire chamber filled with either pure DME or isobutane. The chamber was irradiated with 241 Am alpha particles. An investigation of multistreamer events in DME due to alpha particles entering the chamber at 20deg with track length ~ 4 mm gave an estimate of a dead zone, defined as the product of dead length and dead time, to be less than 0.1 mus middot cm. This value is 3 orders of magnitude less than those observed by other groups for noble gases based mixtures. No second streamers were observed with pure isobutane for similar tracks. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TNS.2009.2029104 |
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The chamber was irradiated with 241 Am alpha particles. An investigation of multistreamer events in DME due to alpha particles entering the chamber at 20deg with track length ~ 4 mm gave an estimate of a dead zone, defined as the product of dead length and dead time, to be less than 0.1 mus middot cm. This value is 3 orders of magnitude less than those observed by other groups for noble gases based mixtures. No second streamers were observed with pure isobutane for similar tracks.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9499</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-1578</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2009.2029104</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETNAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Alpha particles ; Alpha rays ; Beta rays ; Chambers ; dead zone ; DME ; Estimates ; Gases ; History ; Ionization ; isobutane ; limited streamer ; Noble gases ; Particle tracking ; Quenching ; Rare gases ; self quenching streamer ; Single wires ; Testing ; Voltage ; Wire</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 2009-10, Vol.56 (5), p.2880-2884</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-7e59c5e6de3d6d7e142b07a90131a8b5d0f59e8478e2ec5940e059049e69229e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-7e59c5e6de3d6d7e142b07a90131a8b5d0f59e8478e2ec5940e059049e69229e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5280477$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5280477$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Davydov, Yu.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Openshaw, R.</creatorcontrib><title>Self Quenching Streamer Mode in Quenching Gases Initiated by Alpha Particles</title><title>IEEE transactions on nuclear science</title><addtitle>TNS</addtitle><description>The transition from a proportional to a self quenching streamer mode, as a function of track length and angle, was investigated in a single wire chamber filled with either pure DME or isobutane. The chamber was irradiated with 241 Am alpha particles. An investigation of multistreamer events in DME due to alpha particles entering the chamber at 20deg with track length ~ 4 mm gave an estimate of a dead zone, defined as the product of dead length and dead time, to be less than 0.1 mus middot cm. This value is 3 orders of magnitude less than those observed by other groups for noble gases based mixtures. No second streamers were observed with pure isobutane for similar tracks.</description><subject>Alpha particles</subject><subject>Alpha rays</subject><subject>Beta rays</subject><subject>Chambers</subject><subject>dead zone</subject><subject>DME</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Gases</subject><subject>History</subject><subject>Ionization</subject><subject>isobutane</subject><subject>limited streamer</subject><subject>Noble gases</subject><subject>Particle tracking</subject><subject>Quenching</subject><subject>Rare gases</subject><subject>self quenching streamer</subject><subject>Single wires</subject><subject>Testing</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><subject>Wire</subject><issn>0018-9499</issn><issn>1558-1578</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1Lw0AQQBdRsFbvgpfFg3hJnU12s5ljKVqF-kXredkmU5uSJnU3OfTfu6VFxIOXGYZ5MzDzGLsUMBAC8G72Mh3EABhCjALkEesJpbJIKJ0dsx6AyCKUiKfszPtVKKUC1WOTKVUL_t5RnS_L-pNPW0d2TY4_NwXxsv7VGltPnj_VZVvalgo-3_JhtVla_mZdW-YV-XN2srCVp4tD7rOPh_vZ6DGavI6fRsNJlCdKtpEmhbmitKCkSAtNQsZz0BZBJMJmc1XAQiFlUmcUU65QAoFCkEgpxjFS0mc3-70b13x15FuzLn1OVWVrajpvkjRRmVI6gLf_giLVIoE41TKg13_QVdO5OpxhUITHakQIEOyh3DXeO1qYjSvX1m2NALPTYIIGs9NgDhrCyNV-pCSiH1zFGUitk28IuIEW</recordid><startdate>20091001</startdate><enddate>20091001</enddate><creator>Davydov, Yu.I.</creator><creator>Openshaw, R.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091001</creationdate><title>Self Quenching Streamer Mode in Quenching Gases Initiated by Alpha Particles</title><author>Davydov, Yu.I. ; Openshaw, R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-7e59c5e6de3d6d7e142b07a90131a8b5d0f59e8478e2ec5940e059049e69229e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Alpha particles</topic><topic>Alpha rays</topic><topic>Beta rays</topic><topic>Chambers</topic><topic>dead zone</topic><topic>DME</topic><topic>Estimates</topic><topic>Gases</topic><topic>History</topic><topic>Ionization</topic><topic>isobutane</topic><topic>limited streamer</topic><topic>Noble gases</topic><topic>Particle tracking</topic><topic>Quenching</topic><topic>Rare gases</topic><topic>self quenching streamer</topic><topic>Single wires</topic><topic>Testing</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><topic>Wire</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Davydov, Yu.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Openshaw, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on nuclear science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Davydov, Yu.I.</au><au>Openshaw, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Self Quenching Streamer Mode in Quenching Gases Initiated by Alpha Particles</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on nuclear science</jtitle><stitle>TNS</stitle><date>2009-10-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>2880</spage><epage>2884</epage><pages>2880-2884</pages><issn>0018-9499</issn><eissn>1558-1578</eissn><coden>IETNAE</coden><abstract>The transition from a proportional to a self quenching streamer mode, as a function of track length and angle, was investigated in a single wire chamber filled with either pure DME or isobutane. The chamber was irradiated with 241 Am alpha particles. An investigation of multistreamer events in DME due to alpha particles entering the chamber at 20deg with track length ~ 4 mm gave an estimate of a dead zone, defined as the product of dead length and dead time, to be less than 0.1 mus middot cm. This value is 3 orders of magnitude less than those observed by other groups for noble gases based mixtures. No second streamers were observed with pure isobutane for similar tracks.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TNS.2009.2029104</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alpha particles Alpha rays Beta rays Chambers dead zone DME Estimates Gases History Ionization isobutane limited streamer Noble gases Particle tracking Quenching Rare gases self quenching streamer Single wires Testing Voltage Wire |
title | Self Quenching Streamer Mode in Quenching Gases Initiated by Alpha Particles |
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