Diffusion of moisture through optical fiber coatings
The strength of polymer-coated fused silica optical fiber is dependent on the ambient moisture because of stress corrosion. The diffusion rate of water vapor through the polymer coating can be estimated by monitoring the strength as a function of time after suddenly changing the ambient humidity. No...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of lightwave technology 2001-07, Vol.19 (7), p.988-993 |
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| container_title | Journal of lightwave technology |
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| creator | Mrotek, J.L. Matthewson, M.J. Kurkjian, C.R. |
| description | The strength of polymer-coated fused silica optical fiber is dependent on the ambient moisture because of stress corrosion. The diffusion rate of water vapor through the polymer coating can be estimated by monitoring the strength as a function of time after suddenly changing the ambient humidity. Not only is this technique a new way of sensing humidity, but it also allows estimation of the time needed for the coated fiber to equilibrate with its environment. A comparison has been made between the diffusion coefficients measured in this way and by monitoring the weight of free-standing polymer films as a function of time. Fickian diffusion has been assumed and is justified by the good agreement between the experiment and theory. The diffusion of water vapor both into and out of various polymers was investigated. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/50.933294 |
| format | Article |
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The diffusion rate of water vapor through the polymer coating can be estimated by monitoring the strength as a function of time after suddenly changing the ambient humidity. Not only is this technique a new way of sensing humidity, but it also allows estimation of the time needed for the coated fiber to equilibrate with its environment. A comparison has been made between the diffusion coefficients measured in this way and by monitoring the weight of free-standing polymer films as a function of time. Fickian diffusion has been assumed and is justified by the good agreement between the experiment and theory. The diffusion of water vapor both into and out of various polymers was investigated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0733-8724</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2213</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/50.933294</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JLTEDG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Circuit properties ; Coatings ; Corrosion ; Diffusion ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Humidity ; Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides ; Moisture ; Monitoring ; Optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Optical fibers ; Optical polymers ; Polymer films ; Silicon compounds ; Strength ; Stress ; Water vapor</subject><ispartof>Journal of lightwave technology, 2001-07, Vol.19 (7), p.988-993</ispartof><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-9676a49acd6587290020b0857db211231ec3feaefed4fdac14bedff2f2eab2863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-9676a49acd6587290020b0857db211231ec3feaefed4fdac14bedff2f2eab2863</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/933294$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/933294$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1068943$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mrotek, J.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matthewson, M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurkjian, C.R.</creatorcontrib><title>Diffusion of moisture through optical fiber coatings</title><title>Journal of lightwave technology</title><addtitle>JLT</addtitle><description>The strength of polymer-coated fused silica optical fiber is dependent on the ambient moisture because of stress corrosion. The diffusion rate of water vapor through the polymer coating can be estimated by monitoring the strength as a function of time after suddenly changing the ambient humidity. Not only is this technique a new way of sensing humidity, but it also allows estimation of the time needed for the coated fiber to equilibrate with its environment. A comparison has been made between the diffusion coefficients measured in this way and by monitoring the weight of free-standing polymer films as a function of time. Fickian diffusion has been assumed and is justified by the good agreement between the experiment and theory. The diffusion of water vapor both into and out of various polymers was investigated.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Coatings</subject><subject>Corrosion</subject><subject>Diffusion</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Humidity</subject><subject>Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides</subject><subject>Moisture</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Optical fibers</subject><subject>Optical polymers</subject><subject>Polymer films</subject><subject>Silicon compounds</subject><subject>Strength</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Water vapor</subject><issn>0733-8724</issn><issn>1558-2213</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0T1PwzAQBmALgUQpDKxMEUIIhhSf7Tj2iMqnVIkF5shx7NYojYudDPx7jFIhxABMN9xz70l3CB0DngFgeVXgmaSUSLaDJlAUIicE6C6a4JLSXJSE7aODGF8xBsZEOUHsxlk7ROe7zNts7V3sh2CyfhX8sFxlftM7rdrMutqETHvVu24ZD9GeVW00R9s6RS93t8_zh3zxdP84v17kmlHc55KXXDGpdMOLtFpiTHCNRVE2NQEgFIym1ihjTcNsozSw2jTWEkuMqongdIrOx9xN8G-DiX21dlGbtlWd8UOsiCCM06L8G3KetguZ4MWvEHgJjENB8b8okQBCJHr6g776IXTpNJUQjEtOgSV0OSIdfIzB2GoT3FqF9wpw9fm7qsDV-Ltkz7aBKqbz26A67eK3AS6SSuxkZM4Y89XdZnwAp6Gedw</recordid><startdate>20010701</startdate><enddate>20010701</enddate><creator>Mrotek, J.L.</creator><creator>Matthewson, M.J.</creator><creator>Kurkjian, C.R.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010701</creationdate><title>Diffusion of moisture through optical fiber coatings</title><author>Mrotek, J.L. ; Matthewson, M.J. ; Kurkjian, C.R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-9676a49acd6587290020b0857db211231ec3feaefed4fdac14bedff2f2eab2863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Circuit properties</topic><topic>Coatings</topic><topic>Corrosion</topic><topic>Diffusion</topic><topic>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Humidity</topic><topic>Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides</topic><topic>Moisture</topic><topic>Monitoring</topic><topic>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Optical fibers</topic><topic>Optical polymers</topic><topic>Polymer films</topic><topic>Silicon compounds</topic><topic>Strength</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Water vapor</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mrotek, J.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matthewson, M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurkjian, C.R.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mrotek, J.L.</au><au>Matthewson, M.J.</au><au>Kurkjian, C.R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diffusion of moisture through optical fiber coatings</atitle><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle><stitle>JLT</stitle><date>2001-07-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>988</spage><epage>993</epage><pages>988-993</pages><issn>0733-8724</issn><eissn>1558-2213</eissn><coden>JLTEDG</coden><abstract>The strength of polymer-coated fused silica optical fiber is dependent on the ambient moisture because of stress corrosion. The diffusion rate of water vapor through the polymer coating can be estimated by monitoring the strength as a function of time after suddenly changing the ambient humidity. Not only is this technique a new way of sensing humidity, but it also allows estimation of the time needed for the coated fiber to equilibrate with its environment. A comparison has been made between the diffusion coefficients measured in this way and by monitoring the weight of free-standing polymer films as a function of time. Fickian diffusion has been assumed and is justified by the good agreement between the experiment and theory. The diffusion of water vapor both into and out of various polymers was investigated.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/50.933294</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of lightwave technology, 2001-07, Vol.19 (7), p.988-993 |
| issn | 0733-8724 1558-2213 |
| language | eng |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Applied sciences Circuit properties Coatings Corrosion Diffusion Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Humidity Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides Moisture Monitoring Optical and optoelectronic circuits Optical fibers Optical polymers Polymer films Silicon compounds Strength Stress Water vapor |
| title | Diffusion of moisture through optical fiber coatings |
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