A Zone-of-Quiet Based Approach to Integrated Active Noise Control and Noise Reduction for Speech Enhancement in Hearing Aids

This paper focuses on speech enhancement in hearing aids and presents an integrated approach to active noise control and noise reduction which is based on an optimization over a zone-of-quiet generated by the active noise control. A basic integrated active noise control and noise reduction scheme ha...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on audio, speech, and language processing speech, and language processing, 2012-08, Vol.20 (6), p.1685-1697
Hauptverfasser: Serizel, R., Moonen, M., Wouters, J., Jensen, S. H.
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container_issue 6
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container_title IEEE transactions on audio, speech, and language processing
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creator Serizel, R.
Moonen, M.
Wouters, J.
Jensen, S. H.
description This paper focuses on speech enhancement in hearing aids and presents an integrated approach to active noise control and noise reduction which is based on an optimization over a zone-of-quiet generated by the active noise control. A basic integrated active noise control and noise reduction scheme has been introduced previously to tackle secondary path effects and effects of noise leakage through an open fitting. This scheme however, only takes the sound pressure at the ear canal microphone into account. For an integrated active noise control and noise reduction scheme to be efficient, it is desired to achieve active noise control at the eardrum which in practice is away from the ear canal microphone. In some cases, it can also be desired to achieve noise control over a zone not limited to a single point. Two different schemes are presented. The first scheme is based on a mean squared error criterion expressed at a remote point (RP) away from the ear canal microphone and the second scheme is based on an average mean squared error criterion over a desired zone-of-quiet. They are both compared experimentally with the original scheme for both active noise control and integrated active noise control and noise reduction, respectively. The remote-point approach then allows to restore the performance of the original scheme at the desired remote point while the zone-of-quiet approach allows to increase performance up to 3 dB on the desired zone-of-quiet.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TASL.2012.2187193
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ispartof IEEE transactions on audio, speech, and language processing, 2012-08, Vol.20 (6), p.1685-1697
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Active noise control
Active noise control (ANC)
Applied sciences
Canals
Criteria
Delay
Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction
Ear
Engineering Sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Frequency domain analysis
Hearing aids
Information, signal and communications theory
Integrated approach
Irrigation
Microphones
multichannel Wiener filter
Noise
Noise control
Noise reduction
noise reduction (NR)
Signal and communications theory
Signal and Image processing
Signal processing
Signal, noise
Speech
Speech processing
Telecommunications and information theory
zone-of-quiet
title A Zone-of-Quiet Based Approach to Integrated Active Noise Control and Noise Reduction for Speech Enhancement in Hearing Aids
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