UWB-IR Wireless Accurate Location System for Sensor Network

An original asynchronous Ultra Wideband — Impulse Radio (UWB-IR) wireless location system for sensor network is developed and evaluated through experiments. The system enables wireless nodes to be located and communicated with simultaneously at low power and low cost. The proposed system does not ne...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEICE Transactions on Communications 2011/05/01, Vol.E94.B(5), pp.1432-1437
Hauptverfasser: MIZUGAKI, Kenichi, NAKAGAWA, Tatsuo, FUJIWARA, Ryosuke, KOBAYASHI, Shinsuke, KOSHIZUKA, Noboru, SAKAMURA, Ken
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container_end_page 1437
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1432
container_title IEICE Transactions on Communications
container_volume E94.B
creator MIZUGAKI, Kenichi
NAKAGAWA, Tatsuo
FUJIWARA, Ryosuke
KOBAYASHI, Shinsuke
KOSHIZUKA, Noboru
SAKAMURA, Ken
description An original asynchronous Ultra Wideband — Impulse Radio (UWB-IR) wireless location system for sensor network is developed and evaluated through experiments. The system enables wireless nodes to be located and communicated with simultaneously at low power and low cost. The proposed system does not need system synchronization. Each access point of the proposed location system measures the time difference between two signals' received timing: one is from target node, and the other is from an access point, the position of which is already known. Then the position of the target nodes is calculated by a pseudo Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA) method. We first introduce the system configuration and asynchronous TDOA method adopted in this system. Next, we estimate the received-signal-timing measurement accuracy of UWB-IR signal and evaluate it in experiments using prototype UWB-IR transceivers. Then we estimate the location accuracy by the horizontal dilution of precision (HDOP) metric and show the field trial results of using the prototype UWB-IR location system.
doi_str_mv 10.1587/transcom.E94.B.1432
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identifier ISSN: 0916-8516
ispartof IEICE Transactions on Communications, 2011/05/01, Vol.E94.B(5), pp.1432-1437
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1745-1345
1745-1345
language eng
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Applied sciences
Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction
Estimates
Exact sciences and technology
HDOP
Information, signal and communications theory
Mathematical analysis
Networks
Optical telecommunications
Position (location)
Prototypes
Radiocommunications
Sensors
Signal and communications theory
Signal, noise
TDOA
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Transmitters. Receivers
UWB-IR
Wideband
Wireless communication
wireless location
title UWB-IR Wireless Accurate Location System for Sensor Network
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