The influence of an ion-exchange resin on the kinetics of hydration of tricalcium silicate

The addition of a finely-ground ion-exchange resin makes it possible to modify the hydration kinetics of C 3S pastes. Analyses of the liquid phase in pastes and more dilute suspensions show that the resin exchanges calcium ions for sodium ions very rapidly during the early stage of hydration and the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cement and concrete research 2010-10, Vol.40 (10), p.1459-1464
Hauptverfasser: Morin, Vincent, Garrault, Sandrine, Begarin, Farid, Dubois-Brugger, Isabelle
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container_end_page 1464
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1459
container_title Cement and concrete research
container_volume 40
creator Morin, Vincent
Garrault, Sandrine
Begarin, Farid
Dubois-Brugger, Isabelle
description The addition of a finely-ground ion-exchange resin makes it possible to modify the hydration kinetics of C 3S pastes. Analyses of the liquid phase in pastes and more dilute suspensions show that the resin exchanges calcium ions for sodium ions very rapidly during the early stage of hydration and therefore the concentration of silica in solution increases. The resin impacts the hydration of C 3S by other mechanisms which depends on the resin quantity added. For a high resin quantity, the induction period is very short, but the longer-term hydration is enhanced compared to a reference sample without resin. We hypothesize that the surface of the resin can provide sites for the nucleation and growth of C–S–H hydrates and/or portlandite far away from the surface of the C 3S grains. This consequently increases the quantity of hydrates that can precipitate before a continuous hydrate layer forms over the surfaces of C 3S particles.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.cemconres.2010.06.001
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Buildings. Public works
C 3S
Cement concrete constituents
Cements
Exact sciences and technology
Hydrates
Hydration
Ion exchangers
Ion-exchange resin
Kinetics
Materials
Pastes
Polymers
Properties of anhydrous and hydrated cement, test methods
Resins
Sodium
Tricalcium silicate
title The influence of an ion-exchange resin on the kinetics of hydration of tricalcium silicate
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