Putting the Biosphere Reserve Concept into Practice: Some Evidence of Impacts in Rural Communities in the United States

This paper examines some of the impacts of Biosphere Reserve planning on the socio-economic conditions of rural communities in the United States. Through a review of the literature, it is argued that three broad types of problems can develop when Biosphere Reserve plans are put into effect. These in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental conservation 1994, Vol.21 (3), p.242-247
1. Verfasser: Solecki, William D.
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description This paper examines some of the impacts of Biosphere Reserve planning on the socio-economic conditions of rural communities in the United States. Through a review of the literature, it is argued that three broad types of problems can develop when Biosphere Reserve plans are put into effect. These include unexpected development shifts, shifts in the distribution of benefits and costs of economic development, and a loss of local governments' ability to provide public services. Though Biosphere Reserve planning has been cast as a strategy for experimentation in community and ecological sustainability, the planning and management process itself causes paradoxical local impacts.
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subjects Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Applied ecology
Biodiversity conservation
Biological and medical sciences
Biosphere reserves
Communities
Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife
Environmental conservation
Environmental management
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Land development
Main Papers
National parks
Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking
Pine barrens
Protected areas
Regional planning
title Putting the Biosphere Reserve Concept into Practice: Some Evidence of Impacts in Rural Communities in the United States
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