Metabolic rate, social status and life-history strategies in Atlantic salmon

An animal's relative social status has major short- and long-term consequences, yet its determinants are rarely known. Here a strong relationship between status and standard metabolic rate (SMR) in juvenile Atlantic salmon,Salmo salar, is demonstrated; the higher the SMR, the more dominant the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Animal behaviour 1995-02, Vol.49 (2), p.431-436
Hauptverfasser: METCALFE, NEIL B., TAYLOR, ALAN C., THORPE, JOHN E.
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TAYLOR, ALAN C.
THORPE, JOHN E.
description An animal's relative social status has major short- and long-term consequences, yet its determinants are rarely known. Here a strong relationship between status and standard metabolic rate (SMR) in juvenile Atlantic salmon,Salmo salar, is demonstrated; the higher the SMR, the more dominant the fish. After controlling for SMR, the relative size, weight or date of first feeding of two opponents had no effect on the outcome of encounters. Moreover, these differences in SMR are not a consequence of experience in encounters, since it has previously been shown that the onset of aggressive behaviour occurs later. Since relative social status has a significant influence on subsequent developmental pathways in this species, these results indicate an indirect link between intraspecific variation in metabolic rates and life-history strategies.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/anbe.1995.0056
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ispartof Animal behaviour, 1995-02, Vol.49 (2), p.431-436
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Animal behavior
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brackish
Fish
Freshwater
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Marine
Metabolism
Miscellaneous
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Salmo salar
title Metabolic rate, social status and life-history strategies in Atlantic salmon
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