Numerical simulations of two-phase flow in proton exchange membrane fuel cells using the volume of fluid method – A review

Water management in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells, i.e., balance between membrane drying and liquid water flooding, is a major aspect in the operation of these devices. Flooding results in gas–liquid two-phase flow that causes high pressure drops, flow maldistribution and poor cell perfo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of power sources 2015-03, Vol.277, p.329-342
Hauptverfasser: Ferreira, Rui B., Falcão, D.S., Oliveira, V.B., Pinto, A.M.F.R.
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Sprache:eng
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