Interface-correlated Characteristics of Stainless Steel/Carbon Steel Plate Fabricated by AAWIV and Hot Rolling

Stainless steel (SS)/carbon steel (CS) clad plates were generated by means of the all-around weld of interface and vacuuming (AAWIV) followed by hot rolling, wherein AAWIV was utilized for controlling the interface oxidation during hot rolling. The structure near the interface was analyzed by optica...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of iron and steel research, international international, 2014-10, Vol.21 (10), p.931-937
Hauptverfasser: HUANG, Qing-xue, YANG, Xiao-rong, MA, Li-feng, ZHOU, Cun-long, LIU, Guang-ming, LI, Hai-bing
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 931
container_title Journal of iron and steel research, international
container_volume 21
creator HUANG, Qing-xue
YANG, Xiao-rong
MA, Li-feng
ZHOU, Cun-long
LIU, Guang-ming
LI, Hai-bing
description Stainless steel (SS)/carbon steel (CS) clad plates were generated by means of the all-around weld of interface and vacuuming (AAWIV) followed by hot rolling, wherein AAWIV was utilized for controlling the interface oxidation during hot rolling. The structure near the interface was analyzed by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The mechanical properties of SS/CS clad plates were investigated by tensile and shear as well as bend tests. The SS/CS interface is relatively flat and no visible separation appears. Line scanning analysis shows that diffusion of Cr and Ni from SS to CS and C from CS to SS occurred during bonding. Higher dislocation densities are observed in both layers of parent plates adhering to the interface. The SS/CS clad plates reveal higher yield, tensile and shear strengths. Both macroscopic delamination at the interface and fracture of base CS as well as intergranular fracture appearance of flyer plate are observed in the tensile test. The shear specimen fails in a ductile manner and the bend specimen tested shows no visible crack at the interface. Taking both interfacial structure and mechanical properties into account, the SS/CS clad plates exhibit sound bonding by the process of AAWIV and hot rolling.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1006-706X(14)60164-3
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ispartof Journal of iron and steel research, international, 2014-10, Vol.21 (10), p.931-937
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source SpringerLink Journals; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects AAWIV
Applied and Technical Physics
Carbon steels
clad
Cladding
Engineering
Fracture mechanics
Hot rolling
interface
Iron and steel industry
Machines
Manufacturing
Materials Engineering
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Physical Chemistry
Plates (structural members)
Processes
Scanning electron microscopy
Shear
Stainless steels
strength
structure
S接口
不锈钢
热轧过程
焊接界面
碳素钢
装配式
透射电子显微镜
钢板
title Interface-correlated Characteristics of Stainless Steel/Carbon Steel Plate Fabricated by AAWIV and Hot Rolling
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