Investigation of Fe sub(3)O sub(4)/AEAP supermagnetic nanoparticles on the morphological, thermal and magnetite behavior of polyurethane rigid foam nanocomposites

Novel, magnetic, polyurethane, rigid foam nanocomposites were synthesized by incorporation of surface modified iron oxide nanoparticles with n-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (AEAP) via a one shot method. The resulting data showed remarkable improvements in the thermal, as well as magne...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polimery 2015-01, Vol.60 (1), p.26-32
Hauptverfasser: Nikje, Mir Mohammad Alavi, Noruzian, Maede, Moghaddam, Sahebeh Tamaddoni
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description Novel, magnetic, polyurethane, rigid foam nanocomposites were synthesized by incorporation of surface modified iron oxide nanoparticles with n-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (AEAP) via a one shot method. The resulting data showed remarkable improvements in the thermal, as well as magnetic, properties of the nanocomposites when nanoparticles were incorporated into the polymer matrix. The prepared nanocomposites were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Vibrating Sample Magnetometry (VSM), Thermomechanical Analysis (TMA) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). The effect of different amounts of Fe sub(3)O sub(4)/AEAP on the thermal and magnetic behavior of the resultant nanocomposite was investigated and the optimum percentage of the nanostructures in the foam formulation was defined.Original Abstract: No we, magnetyczne nanokompozyty otrzymano metoda jednoetapowa, wprowadzajac do matrycy poliuretanowej (PUR) modyfikowane powierzchniowo nanoczastki zelaza (Fe sub(3)O sub(4)/AEAP). Badano wplyw dodatku roznej ilosci nanoczastek magnetycznych na morfologie, wlasciwosci termiczne i magnetyczne wytworzonych materialow. Otrzymane sztywne pianki poliuretanowe zawierajace czastki Fe sub(3)O sub(4)/AEAP badano metodami skaningowej mikroskopii elektronowej (SEM), spektroskopii w podczerwieni z transformacja Fouriera (FT-IR), magnetometrii z wirujaca. probka, (VSM); analizy termomechanicznej (TMA) oraz termograwimetrycznej (TGA). Na podstawie uzyskanych wynikow stwierdzono, ze wprowadzone do matrycy poliuretanowej magnetyczne czastki zmodyfikowanego tlenku zelaza wplynety korzystnie na termiczne i magnetyczne wlasciwosci otrzymanych nanokompozytow sztywnych pianek poliuretanowych.
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subjects Foams
Nanocomposites
Nanoparticles
Nanostructure
Plastic foam
Polyurethane foam
Scanning electron microscopy
Shot
title Investigation of Fe sub(3)O sub(4)/AEAP supermagnetic nanoparticles on the morphological, thermal and magnetite behavior of polyurethane rigid foam nanocomposites
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