Set-off of non volatile compounds from printing inks in food packaging materials and the role of lacquers to avoid migration

Inks are commonly used in food packaging materials and therefore, migration of ink components to food must be studied. Migration from different multilayer materials containing inks to 2 food simulants (ethanol 95% and to Tenax®) was performed, the effect of ink transference and how it was affected b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dyes and pigments 2015-03, Vol.114, p.85-92
Hauptverfasser: Aznar, Margarita, Domeño, Celia, Nerín, Cristina, Bosetti, Osvaldo
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container_end_page 92
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container_start_page 85
container_title Dyes and pigments
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creator Aznar, Margarita
Domeño, Celia
Nerín, Cristina
Bosetti, Osvaldo
description Inks are commonly used in food packaging materials and therefore, migration of ink components to food must be studied. Migration from different multilayer materials containing inks to 2 food simulants (ethanol 95% and to Tenax®) was performed, the effect of ink transference and how it was affected by the presence of lacquers in the material was studied. A total of 17 migrants coming from inks due to a set-off phenomena were found in migration from multilayer material [ink/PET/aluminum/polyethylene]. The number of migrants decreased dramatically when a lacquer was added [lacquer/ink/PET/aluminum/polyethylene] and especially when ink was placed under a PET layer [lacquer/PET/ink/aluminum/polyethylene]. Some new migrants appear by the reaction between ink and lacquer. In material [ink/paper/OPP/Al/PE], when a lacquer was added some migrants decreased but other migrants present both in lacquer and ink increased. [Display omitted] •Food safety assessment requires migration studies of packaging ink components to food.•Set-off during manufacturing and storage affects ink components migration.•24 migrants coming from inks were found in migration from 2 multilayer materials.•The number of migrants decreased dramatically when an external lacquer was added.•Some new migrants appear by the reaction between ink and lacquer.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.dyepig.2014.10.019
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subjects Aluminum
Food packaging
Inks
Lacquers
Migration
Multilayer
Multilayers
Non-intentionally-added-substances
Polyethylene terephthalates
Polyethylenes
Printing inks
Set-off
Specific migration
Ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-quadrupole-time of flight (UPLC-QTOF-MS)
title Set-off of non volatile compounds from printing inks in food packaging materials and the role of lacquers to avoid migration
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