Control of folding and binding of oligonucleotides by use of a nonnucleotide linker

A linker containing a terephthalamide group, -P(O)(O super(-))O(CH sub(2)) sub(6)NHC(O)C sub(6)H sub(4)C-(O)NH(CH sub(2)) sub(6)OP(O)(O super(-))-, is shown to be an effective structural element for organizing oligonucleotide chains in solution. Capping a pair of complementary oligonucleotides with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 1992-11, Vol.114 (23), p.8768-8772
Hauptverfasser: Salunkhe, Manikrao, Wu, Taifeng, Letsinger, Robert L
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container_end_page 8772
container_issue 23
container_start_page 8768
container_title Journal of the American Chemical Society
container_volume 114
creator Salunkhe, Manikrao
Wu, Taifeng
Letsinger, Robert L
description A linker containing a terephthalamide group, -P(O)(O super(-))O(CH sub(2)) sub(6)NHC(O)C sub(6)H sub(4)C-(O)NH(CH sub(2)) sub(6)OP(O)(O super(-))-, is shown to be an effective structural element for organizing oligonucleotide chains in solution. Capping a pair of complementary oligonucleotides with this linker leads to marked enhancement in stability of the Watson-Crick duplex structure. Joining a pair of thymidylate oligomers with this linker gives a compound exhibiting unusually high affinity for oligo(dA) strands; even a tetramer unit can be recognized in dilute solution. Presumably Hoogsteen as well as Watson-Crick hydrogen bonding stabilizes a bimolecular "triplex". Both types of linkage (i.e., joining two complementary strands and joining two pyrimidine strands) are embodied in the novel compound, d(TTTTTT-X-TTTTTT-X-AAAAAA), and function jointly in stabilizing a doubly folded monomolecular triple stranded structure (T sub(m) 58 degree C, 1 M NaCl; -X- represents the terephthalamide linker group).
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ja00049a003
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subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Nucleic acids
Rna, ribonucleoproteins
title Control of folding and binding of oligonucleotides by use of a nonnucleotide linker
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