Low-cost transobturator vaginal tape inside-out procedure for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence using ordinary polypropylene mesh

Introduction and hypothesis The aim of this study is to describe the use of ordinary polypropylene mesh and our modified helical passers through a transobturator vaginal tape inside-out technique (TVT-O) as a low-cost alternative to available commercial kits in the treatment of stress urinary incont...

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Veröffentlicht in:International Urogynecology Journal 2015-04, Vol.26 (4), p.577-584
Hauptverfasser: ElSheemy, Mohammed S., Elsergany, Ragheb, ElShenoufy, Ahmed
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container_title International Urogynecology Journal
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creator ElSheemy, Mohammed S.
Elsergany, Ragheb
ElShenoufy, Ahmed
description Introduction and hypothesis The aim of this study is to describe the use of ordinary polypropylene mesh and our modified helical passers through a transobturator vaginal tape inside-out technique (TVT-O) as a low-cost alternative to available commercial kits in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) with evaluation of its long-term safety and efficacy. This is important in developing countries due to limited health care resources. Methods Tailored (11 × 1.5 cm) polypropylene tape was inserted in 59 women from June 2006 to June 2009 at the Urology Department, Cairo University Hospitals as an open prospective study. SUI was diagnosed by positive cough stress test (CST) and abdominal leak point pressure (ALPP). Patients with post-void residual urine (PVRU) > 100 ml, bladder capacity 
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00192-014-2552-1
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This is important in developing countries due to limited health care resources. Methods Tailored (11 × 1.5 cm) polypropylene tape was inserted in 59 women from June 2006 to June 2009 at the Urology Department, Cairo University Hospitals as an open prospective study. SUI was diagnosed by positive cough stress test (CST) and abdominal leak point pressure (ALPP). Patients with post-void residual urine (PVRU) &gt; 100 ml, bladder capacity &lt; 300 ml, or neurological lesions were excluded. The Stress and Urge Incontinence and Quality of Life Questionnaire (SUIQQ), urodynamic parameters, and other variables were compared pre- versus postoperatively with paired t , Wilcoxon signed rank, McNemar, or chi-square tests. Results The mean age was 47.47 ± 8.52 years. Twenty-one (35.6 %) patients had intrinsic sphincter deficiency (ISD). The mean operative time was 21.22 ± 4.26 min (15–30). Procedures for prolapse were done in four (6 %) patients. Complications were vaginal discharge (6 %), dyspareunia (1 %), groin pain (20 %), urinary tract infection (3 %), obstructive symptoms (1 %), accidental cut of polypropylene suture (1 %) and felt subcutaneous polypropylene sutures (3 %). We had no cases of erosions or de novo urgency. SUIQQ indices improved significantly, while urodynamic parameters showed no significant difference postoperatively. Of the patients, 54 (91 %) were cured and 3 (5 %) improved, while failure was detected in 2 (3 %) patients. Conclusions Our technique is safe with excellent 5-year results. It should be considered as a low-cost alternative to available commercial kits in the treatment of SUI mainly for public health systems with few financial resources.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0937-3462</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-3023</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00192-014-2552-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25352073</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Springer London</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Dyspareunia - etiology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gynecology ; Humans ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Operative Time ; Original Article ; Pain - etiology ; Polypropylenes - adverse effects ; Polypropylenes - economics ; Prospective Studies ; Quality of Life ; Severity of Illness Index ; Suburethral Slings - adverse effects ; Suburethral Slings - economics ; Surgical Mesh - adverse effects ; Surgical Mesh - economics ; Urinary Incontinence, Stress - surgery ; Urinary Tract Infections - etiology ; Urologic Surgical Procedures - adverse effects ; Urologic Surgical Procedures - instrumentation ; Urologic Surgical Procedures - methods ; Urology ; Vaginal Discharge - etiology</subject><ispartof>International Urogynecology Journal, 2015-04, Vol.26 (4), p.577-584</ispartof><rights>The International Urogynecological Association 2014</rights><rights>The International Urogynecological Association 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-7657dc4fc0bd3a0cf5edc8ded60eeae246b00c54684fe6d186f27a5f1c64540d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-7657dc4fc0bd3a0cf5edc8ded60eeae246b00c54684fe6d186f27a5f1c64540d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00192-014-2552-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00192-014-2552-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25352073$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>ElSheemy, Mohammed S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elsergany, Ragheb</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ElShenoufy, Ahmed</creatorcontrib><title>Low-cost transobturator vaginal tape inside-out procedure for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence using ordinary polypropylene mesh</title><title>International Urogynecology Journal</title><addtitle>Int Urogynecol J</addtitle><addtitle>Int Urogynecol J</addtitle><description>Introduction and hypothesis The aim of this study is to describe the use of ordinary polypropylene mesh and our modified helical passers through a transobturator vaginal tape inside-out technique (TVT-O) as a low-cost alternative to available commercial kits in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) with evaluation of its long-term safety and efficacy. This is important in developing countries due to limited health care resources. Methods Tailored (11 × 1.5 cm) polypropylene tape was inserted in 59 women from June 2006 to June 2009 at the Urology Department, Cairo University Hospitals as an open prospective study. SUI was diagnosed by positive cough stress test (CST) and abdominal leak point pressure (ALPP). Patients with post-void residual urine (PVRU) &gt; 100 ml, bladder capacity &lt; 300 ml, or neurological lesions were excluded. The Stress and Urge Incontinence and Quality of Life Questionnaire (SUIQQ), urodynamic parameters, and other variables were compared pre- versus postoperatively with paired t , Wilcoxon signed rank, McNemar, or chi-square tests. Results The mean age was 47.47 ± 8.52 years. Twenty-one (35.6 %) patients had intrinsic sphincter deficiency (ISD). The mean operative time was 21.22 ± 4.26 min (15–30). Procedures for prolapse were done in four (6 %) patients. Complications were vaginal discharge (6 %), dyspareunia (1 %), groin pain (20 %), urinary tract infection (3 %), obstructive symptoms (1 %), accidental cut of polypropylene suture (1 %) and felt subcutaneous polypropylene sutures (3 %). We had no cases of erosions or de novo urgency. SUIQQ indices improved significantly, while urodynamic parameters showed no significant difference postoperatively. Of the patients, 54 (91 %) were cured and 3 (5 %) improved, while failure was detected in 2 (3 %) patients. Conclusions Our technique is safe with excellent 5-year results. 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This is important in developing countries due to limited health care resources. Methods Tailored (11 × 1.5 cm) polypropylene tape was inserted in 59 women from June 2006 to June 2009 at the Urology Department, Cairo University Hospitals as an open prospective study. SUI was diagnosed by positive cough stress test (CST) and abdominal leak point pressure (ALPP). Patients with post-void residual urine (PVRU) &gt; 100 ml, bladder capacity &lt; 300 ml, or neurological lesions were excluded. The Stress and Urge Incontinence and Quality of Life Questionnaire (SUIQQ), urodynamic parameters, and other variables were compared pre- versus postoperatively with paired t , Wilcoxon signed rank, McNemar, or chi-square tests. Results The mean age was 47.47 ± 8.52 years. Twenty-one (35.6 %) patients had intrinsic sphincter deficiency (ISD). The mean operative time was 21.22 ± 4.26 min (15–30). Procedures for prolapse were done in four (6 %) patients. Complications were vaginal discharge (6 %), dyspareunia (1 %), groin pain (20 %), urinary tract infection (3 %), obstructive symptoms (1 %), accidental cut of polypropylene suture (1 %) and felt subcutaneous polypropylene sutures (3 %). We had no cases of erosions or de novo urgency. SUIQQ indices improved significantly, while urodynamic parameters showed no significant difference postoperatively. Of the patients, 54 (91 %) were cured and 3 (5 %) improved, while failure was detected in 2 (3 %) patients. Conclusions Our technique is safe with excellent 5-year results. It should be considered as a low-cost alternative to available commercial kits in the treatment of SUI mainly for public health systems with few financial resources.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Springer London</pub><pmid>25352073</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00192-014-2552-1</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Dyspareunia - etiology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gynecology
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Operative Time
Original Article
Pain - etiology
Polypropylenes - adverse effects
Polypropylenes - economics
Prospective Studies
Quality of Life
Severity of Illness Index
Suburethral Slings - adverse effects
Suburethral Slings - economics
Surgical Mesh - adverse effects
Surgical Mesh - economics
Urinary Incontinence, Stress - surgery
Urinary Tract Infections - etiology
Urologic Surgical Procedures - adverse effects
Urologic Surgical Procedures - instrumentation
Urologic Surgical Procedures - methods
Urology
Vaginal Discharge - etiology
title Low-cost transobturator vaginal tape inside-out procedure for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence using ordinary polypropylene mesh
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