Factors affecting the velvety outer perianths of Japanese garden iris (Iris ensata Thunb.)
To clarify the factors affecting the velvety outer perianths of Iris ensata, anthocyanins of the perianths and morphology of their epidermis were examined. The studied 2 velvety and 5 non-velvety cultivars were classified in order of major anthocyanins contained: malvidin 3RGac5G-petunidin 3RGac5G a...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | CYTOLOGIA 1993/03/25, Vol.58(1), pp.47-51 |
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| creator | Yabuya, T Aiko, Y Adachi, T |
| description | To clarify the factors affecting the velvety outer perianths of Iris ensata, anthocyanins of the perianths and morphology of their epidermis were examined. The studied 2 velvety and 5 non-velvety cultivars were classified in order of major anthocyanins contained: malvidin 3RGac5G-petunidin 3RGac5G and petunidin 3RGac5G-malvidin 3RGac5G. However, there was no relationship between the velvety expression and the type of major anthocyanins. Also, the cultivars have 3 types concerning the perianth epidermal cells such as nipple, round and the intermediate types, and the nipple type does not necessarily induce the velvety perianths. As the results, the correlation of high anthocyanin contents, longer size and high density of epidermal cells of the perianthis was responsible for the velvety expression. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1508/cytologia.58.47 |
| format | Article |
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The studied 2 velvety and 5 non-velvety cultivars were classified in order of major anthocyanins contained: malvidin 3RGac5G-petunidin 3RGac5G and petunidin 3RGac5G-malvidin 3RGac5G. However, there was no relationship between the velvety expression and the type of major anthocyanins. Also, the cultivars have 3 types concerning the perianth epidermal cells such as nipple, round and the intermediate types, and the nipple type does not necessarily induce the velvety perianths. As the results, the correlation of high anthocyanin contents, longer size and high density of epidermal cells of the perianthis was responsible for the velvety expression.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0011-4545</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1348-7019</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1508/cytologia.58.47</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CYTOAN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Japan Mendel Society, International Society of Cytology</publisher><subject>anatomy and morphology ; anthocyanins ; Biological and medical sciences ; cultivars ; epidermis ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The studied 2 velvety and 5 non-velvety cultivars were classified in order of major anthocyanins contained: malvidin 3RGac5G-petunidin 3RGac5G and petunidin 3RGac5G-malvidin 3RGac5G. However, there was no relationship between the velvety expression and the type of major anthocyanins. Also, the cultivars have 3 types concerning the perianth epidermal cells such as nipple, round and the intermediate types, and the nipple type does not necessarily induce the velvety perianths. As the results, the correlation of high anthocyanin contents, longer size and high density of epidermal cells of the perianthis was responsible for the velvety expression.</description><subject>anatomy and morphology</subject><subject>anthocyanins</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>cultivars</subject><subject>epidermis</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Iris ensata</subject><subject>Morphology, anatomy, histology, cytology</subject><subject>perianths</subject><subject>Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution</subject><subject>size</subject><subject>Spermatophyta</subject><subject>texture</subject><issn>0011-4545</issn><issn>1348-7019</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkE1r3EAMhk1podu05x470FKagzej-fYxhOajBHpocullUGyN14tjb2fGgf339dZhA71IAj16EG9RfAS-Bs3dWb3PYz-2Ha61Wyv7qliBVK60HKrXxYpzgFJppd8W71Laci6MUmpV_L7EOo8xMQyB6twNLcsbYk_UP1Hes3HKFNmOYodD3iQ2BvYDdzhQItZibGhgXewS-3ZzqDQkzMjuNtPwsD59X7wJ2Cf68NxPivvL73cX1-Xtz6ubi_PbstaW27KyQjqhAdEiWC0FaYGglGlCU0kHvHHzSBhAADaAxjhHUD1oMARBNvKk-Lp4d3H8M1HK_rFLNfX9_OY4JQ_GGAu6msHP_4HbcYrD_JsHZYQzlZJmps4Wqo5jSpGC38XuEePeA_eHpP0xaa-dV3a--PLsxVRjHyIOdZeOZ8pWwvwTXy_YNmVs6bjHmLu6pxctVKI6qGEpyr4gG4yehln1aVEFHD22c_b-_pfgIDlYK0Xl5F8YbKLY</recordid><startdate>1993</startdate><enddate>1993</enddate><creator>Yabuya, T</creator><creator>Aiko, Y</creator><creator>Adachi, T</creator><general>Japan Mendel Society, International Society of Cytology</general><general>Japan Mendel Society</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1993</creationdate><title>Factors affecting the velvety outer perianths of Japanese garden iris (Iris ensata Thunb.)</title><author>Yabuya, T ; Aiko, Y ; Adachi, T</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5707-97238251aa7a17532e52a1446dfd93810d86dfeaf121ad1a6688e19b516e1f3d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>anatomy and morphology</topic><topic>anthocyanins</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>cultivars</topic><topic>epidermis</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Iris ensata</topic><topic>Morphology, anatomy, histology, cytology</topic><topic>perianths</topic><topic>Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution</topic><topic>size</topic><topic>Spermatophyta</topic><topic>texture</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yabuya, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aiko, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adachi, T</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>CYTOLOGIA</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yabuya, T</au><au>Aiko, Y</au><au>Adachi, T</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factors affecting the velvety outer perianths of Japanese garden iris (Iris ensata Thunb.)</atitle><jtitle>CYTOLOGIA</jtitle><date>1993</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>47</spage><epage>51</epage><pages>47-51</pages><issn>0011-4545</issn><eissn>1348-7019</eissn><coden>CYTOAN</coden><abstract>To clarify the factors affecting the velvety outer perianths of Iris ensata, anthocyanins of the perianths and morphology of their epidermis were examined. The studied 2 velvety and 5 non-velvety cultivars were classified in order of major anthocyanins contained: malvidin 3RGac5G-petunidin 3RGac5G and petunidin 3RGac5G-malvidin 3RGac5G. However, there was no relationship between the velvety expression and the type of major anthocyanins. Also, the cultivars have 3 types concerning the perianth epidermal cells such as nipple, round and the intermediate types, and the nipple type does not necessarily induce the velvety perianths. As the results, the correlation of high anthocyanin contents, longer size and high density of epidermal cells of the perianthis was responsible for the velvety expression.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Japan Mendel Society, International Society of Cytology</pub><doi>10.1508/cytologia.58.47</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese |
| subjects | anatomy and morphology anthocyanins Biological and medical sciences cultivars epidermis Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Iris ensata Morphology, anatomy, histology, cytology perianths Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution size Spermatophyta texture |
| title | Factors affecting the velvety outer perianths of Japanese garden iris (Iris ensata Thunb.) |
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