Inhibition of monocyte chemoattractant peptide-1 decreases secondary spinal cord injury

Previous studies have suggested that impairment secondary to mechanical injury is a major cause of irreversible damage to the spinal cord. Inflammatory chemokines have been shown to play an important role in the pathological and physiological consequences of secondary spinal cord injury (SCI). The a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular medicine reports 2015-06, Vol.11 (6), p.4262-4266
Hauptverfasser: ZHANG, XUESONG, CHEN, CHAO, MA, SHENGZHONG, WANG, YAN, ZHANG, XUELIAN, SU, XIAOJING
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container_end_page 4266
container_issue 6
container_start_page 4262
container_title Molecular medicine reports
container_volume 11
creator ZHANG, XUESONG
CHEN, CHAO
MA, SHENGZHONG
WANG, YAN
ZHANG, XUELIAN
SU, XIAOJING
description Previous studies have suggested that impairment secondary to mechanical injury is a major cause of irreversible damage to the spinal cord. Inflammatory chemokines have been shown to play an important role in the pathological and physiological consequences of secondary spinal cord injury (SCI). The aim of the present study was to evaluate how changes in the expression levels of the cellular chemokine, monocyte chemoattractant peptide-1 (MCP-1), and the chemotaxis of inflammatory cells (monocytes and macrophages) are involved in the process of SCI. RNA interference methods were used to study the mechanisms that protect residual neurons after SCI in an attempt to explore novel, early interventions for managing SCI. Our results suggested that inhibiting inflammation alleviates nerve cell injury caused by apoptosis and provides a potentially important approach for the future treatment of secondary SCI.
doi_str_mv 10.3892/mmr.2015.3330
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Inflammatory chemokines have been shown to play an important role in the pathological and physiological consequences of secondary spinal cord injury (SCI). The aim of the present study was to evaluate how changes in the expression levels of the cellular chemokine, monocyte chemoattractant peptide-1 (MCP-1), and the chemotaxis of inflammatory cells (monocytes and macrophages) are involved in the process of SCI. RNA interference methods were used to study the mechanisms that protect residual neurons after SCI in an attempt to explore novel, early interventions for managing SCI. 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source Spandidos Publications Journals; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Apoptosis
Apoptosis - genetics
Caspase 3 - genetics
Caspase 3 - metabolism
Cell injury
Chemokine CCL2 - genetics
Chemokines
Chemotaxis
Development and progression
Gangrene
Gene Expression Regulation
Inflammation
Inflammation - genetics
Inflammation - pathology
Macrophages
Male
monocyte chemoattractant peptide-1
Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
Monocytes
Neurons - metabolism
Neurons - pathology
Physiological aspects
Proteins
Rats
RNA Interference
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Small Interfering - genetics
RNA-mediated interference
Rodents
secondary spinal cord injury
Spinal cord injuries
Spinal Cord Injuries - genetics
Spinal Cord Injuries - pathology
Studies
Surgery
title Inhibition of monocyte chemoattractant peptide-1 decreases secondary spinal cord injury
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