Muscle deficiency and neonatal death in mice with a targeted mutation in the myogenin gene

Myogenin is a muscle-specific transcription factor that can induce myogenesis in a variety of cell types in tissue culture. To test myogenin's role in vivo , mice homozygous for a targeted mutation in the myogenin gene were generated. These mice survive fetal development but die immediately aft...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature (London) 1993-08, Vol.364 (6437), p.501-506
Hauptverfasser: Hasty, Paul, Bradley, Allan, Morris, Julia H., Edmondson, Diane G., Venuti, Judith M., Olson, Eric N., Klein, William H.
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container_end_page 506
container_issue 6437
container_start_page 501
container_title Nature (London)
container_volume 364
creator Hasty, Paul
Bradley, Allan
Morris, Julia H.
Edmondson, Diane G.
Venuti, Judith M.
Olson, Eric N.
Klein, William H.
description Myogenin is a muscle-specific transcription factor that can induce myogenesis in a variety of cell types in tissue culture. To test myogenin's role in vivo , mice homozygous for a targeted mutation in the myogenin gene were generated. These mice survive fetal development but die immediately after birth and show a severe reduction of all skeletal muscle. Myogenin-mutant mice differ from mice carrying mutations in genes for the related myogenic factors Myf5 and MyoD, which have no muscle defects. Myogenin is therefore essential for the development of functional skeletal muscle.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/364501a0
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subjects Animals
Animals, Newborn - anatomy & histology
Animals, Newborn - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Northern
Blotting, Western
Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids
Embryonic and Fetal Development - genetics
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes, Lethal
Genetics
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Humanities and Social Sciences
Male
Mice
Mice, Mutant Strains
multidisciplinary
Muscle Proteins - genetics
Muscle Proteins - physiology
Muscles - anatomy & histology
Muscles - cytology
Muscles - embryology
Muscular system
Mutagenesis
Mutation
MyoD Protein
Myogenin
Phenotype
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Rodents
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Trans-Activators - genetics
Trans-Activators - physiology
Vertebrata
title Muscle deficiency and neonatal death in mice with a targeted mutation in the myogenin gene
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