Influence of cachexia and sarcopenia on survival in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: A systematic review

Abstract Background/objectives Cachexia affects ∼80% of pancreatic cancer patients. An international consensus defines cachexia as an ongoing loss of skeletal muscle mass (sarcopenia) with or without loss of fat, which impairs body functioning and cannot be reversed by conventional nutritional measu...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] 2015-01, Vol.15 (1), p.19-24
Hauptverfasser:	Ozola Zalite, I, Zykus, R, Francisco Gonzalez, M, Saygili, F, Pukitis, A, Gaujoux, S, Charnley, R.M, Lyadov, V
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Abdomen Body mass index Cachexia Cachexia - diagnosis Cachexia - epidemiology Cachexia - etiology Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - complications Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - mortality Clinical trials Endocrinology & Metabolism Gastroenterology and Hepatology Humans Malnutrition Medical imaging Medical prognosis Mortality Multivariate analysis Musculoskeletal system Obesity Pancreatic adenocarcinoma Pancreatic cancer Pancreatic neoplasm Pancreatic Neoplasms - complications Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality Patients Prevalence Prognosis Quality of life Sarcopenia Sarcopenia - diagnosis Sarcopenia - epidemiology Sarcopenia - etiology Studies Surgery Survival Survival analysis Survival Rate Tumors Weight control Weight Loss
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