The alternatively spliced actinin-4 variant as a prognostic marker for metastasis in small-cell lung cancer

The alternatively spliced actinin-4 variant (ACTN4va) is expressed in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) and is thought to be a potential diagnostic marker. However, ACTN4va expression has not been examined in transbronchial biopsy specimens. We retrospectively examined the relationship between ACTN4va e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anticancer research 2015-03, Vol.35 (3), p.1663-1667
Hauptverfasser: Okamoto, Norio, Suzuki, Hidekazu, Kawahara, Kunimitsu, Honda, Kazufumi, Miura, Nami, Hirashima, Tomonori, Tamiya, Motohiro, Morishita, Naoko, Shiroyama, Takayuki, Tanaka, Ayako, Tani, Eriko, Hamaguchi, Masanari, Kitani, Masashi, Yamada, Tesshi, Kawase, Ichiro
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container_issue 3
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container_title Anticancer research
container_volume 35
creator Okamoto, Norio
Suzuki, Hidekazu
Kawahara, Kunimitsu
Honda, Kazufumi
Miura, Nami
Hirashima, Tomonori
Tamiya, Motohiro
Morishita, Naoko
Shiroyama, Takayuki
Tanaka, Ayako
Tani, Eriko
Hamaguchi, Masanari
Kitani, Masashi
Yamada, Tesshi
Kawase, Ichiro
description The alternatively spliced actinin-4 variant (ACTN4va) is expressed in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) and is thought to be a potential diagnostic marker. However, ACTN4va expression has not been examined in transbronchial biopsy specimens. We retrospectively examined the relationship between ACTN4va expression, clinical factors and survival in 104 consecutive newly-diagnosed SCLC patients. Of the 104 screened cases, 83 (median age=69 years; transbronchial biopsy, 71) were included in our study. Survival was significantly different in the group with no distant metastasis (1996 vs. 422 days, respectively; p=0.000115) but was not significantly different with regard to ACTN4va expression in the group with distant metastasis (293 vs. 254 days, respectively; p=0.678). ACTN4va expression was identifiable in small biopsy samples. ACTN4va expression was also significantly related to distant metastasis and could stratify SCLC patients according to prognosis.
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However, ACTN4va expression has not been examined in transbronchial biopsy specimens. We retrospectively examined the relationship between ACTN4va expression, clinical factors and survival in 104 consecutive newly-diagnosed SCLC patients. Of the 104 screened cases, 83 (median age=69 years; transbronchial biopsy, 71) were included in our study. Survival was significantly different in the group with no distant metastasis (1996 vs. 422 days, respectively; p=0.000115) but was not significantly different with regard to ACTN4va expression in the group with distant metastasis (293 vs. 254 days, respectively; p=0.678). ACTN4va expression was identifiable in small biopsy samples. 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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Actinin - analysis
Actinin - genetics
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alternative Splicing
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Biopsy
Female
Humans
Lung Neoplasms - chemistry
Lung Neoplasms - mortality
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Metastasis
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma - chemistry
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma - mortality
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma - pathology
title The alternatively spliced actinin-4 variant as a prognostic marker for metastasis in small-cell lung cancer
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